The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control

The authors proposed a model predictive control method for energy regenerative active vibration control systems. The control input of this method is composed of a linear sum of harmonic functions to reduce computational costs and this approach gives a simple way to predict the time averaged regenera...

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Main Authors: Takeshi NAKAHARA, Takashi FUJIMOTO
Format: Article
Language:Japanese
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2015-02-01
Series:Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/824/81_14-00545/_pdf/-char/en
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author Takeshi NAKAHARA
Takashi FUJIMOTO
author_facet Takeshi NAKAHARA
Takashi FUJIMOTO
author_sort Takeshi NAKAHARA
collection DOAJ
description The authors proposed a model predictive control method for energy regenerative active vibration control systems. The control input of this method is composed of a linear sum of harmonic functions to reduce computational costs and this approach gives a simple way to predict the time averaged regenerated power. However, the predicted averaged power tends to be smaller than the actual averaged power because the disturbance input is ignored in the prediction process. In this paper, a modified predictive controller that uses a harmonic disturbance model and a minimal order observer to estimate and consider the disturbance input in the prediction process is proposed. Numerical simulations of a single degree of freedom (SDOF) system with the proposed controller show that the modified controller can improve the prediction quality of the time averaged regenerated power in the following cases. These are the cases that the type of the disturbance is sinusoidal input whose frequency is the natural frequency of the SDOF system or random input whose amplitude is small enough to satisfy control input constraint.
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spelling doaj.art-a9e119c829ec450497f92f3fab94bf352022-12-22T04:35:28ZjpnThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersNihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu2187-97612015-02-018182414-0054514-0054510.1299/transjsme.14-00545transjsmeThe introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration controlTakeshi NAKAHARA0Takashi FUJIMOTO1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu Sangyo UniversityDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Kyushu Sangyo UniversityThe authors proposed a model predictive control method for energy regenerative active vibration control systems. The control input of this method is composed of a linear sum of harmonic functions to reduce computational costs and this approach gives a simple way to predict the time averaged regenerated power. However, the predicted averaged power tends to be smaller than the actual averaged power because the disturbance input is ignored in the prediction process. In this paper, a modified predictive controller that uses a harmonic disturbance model and a minimal order observer to estimate and consider the disturbance input in the prediction process is proposed. Numerical simulations of a single degree of freedom (SDOF) system with the proposed controller show that the modified controller can improve the prediction quality of the time averaged regenerated power in the following cases. These are the cases that the type of the disturbance is sinusoidal input whose frequency is the natural frequency of the SDOF system or random input whose amplitude is small enough to satisfy control input constraint.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/824/81_14-00545/_pdf/-char/enenergy regenerative active vibration controlmodel predictive controldisturbance modelharmonic input
spellingShingle Takeshi NAKAHARA
Takashi FUJIMOTO
The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
Nihon Kikai Gakkai ronbunshu
energy regenerative active vibration control
model predictive control
disturbance model
harmonic input
title The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
title_full The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
title_fullStr The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
title_full_unstemmed The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
title_short The introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
title_sort introduction of disturbance models into model predictive controllers using harmonic inputs for energy regenerative vibration control
topic energy regenerative active vibration control
model predictive control
disturbance model
harmonic input
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/transjsme/81/824/81_14-00545/_pdf/-char/en
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AT takeshinakahara introductionofdisturbancemodelsintomodelpredictivecontrollersusingharmonicinputsforenergyregenerativevibrationcontrol
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