Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells

In this study, we numerically investigated the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water and the scale deposition formed in the wellbore on the flow characteristics. Geothermal water that contains CO2 gas has the potential to produce calcite scale deposits in the wellbore. To prevent scale formation, s...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khasani, Deendarlianto, Ryuichi Itoi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-01-01
Series:Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1862709
_version_ 1818754874185089024
author Khasani
Deendarlianto
Ryuichi Itoi
author_facet Khasani
Deendarlianto
Ryuichi Itoi
author_sort Khasani
collection DOAJ
description In this study, we numerically investigated the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water and the scale deposition formed in the wellbore on the flow characteristics. Geothermal water that contains CO2 gas has the potential to produce calcite scale deposits in the wellbore. To prevent scale formation, scale inhibitor is injected below the flash point in the wellbore, which is a challenging job. Therefore, using a wellbore simulator to predict the depth of flash commencement and the effects of scale deposition above the flash point on flow characteristics is important. In our numerical simulations, we changed the values of the CO2 gas concentration to study its effect on the flow characteristics. The simulation results show that the presence of CO2 increases the flash pressure relative to that of pure water. A higher CO2 gas concentration in the water will initiate flashing at a lower depth than a lower CO2 concentration. However, when the presence of scale deposits in the wellbore is taken into account, the calculated wellhead pressure is lower than that in a wellbore without scale deposition.
first_indexed 2024-12-18T05:30:11Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a9e14fa529ed4f2481f737ea4b9db190
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1994-2060
1997-003X
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-18T05:30:11Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
spelling doaj.art-a9e14fa529ed4f2481f737ea4b9db1902022-12-21T21:19:28ZengTaylor & Francis GroupEngineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics1994-20601997-003X2021-01-0115111112910.1080/19942060.2020.18627091862709Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wellsKhasani0Deendarlianto1Ryuichi Itoi2Universitas Gadjah MadaUniversitas Gadjah MadaKyushu UniversityIn this study, we numerically investigated the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water and the scale deposition formed in the wellbore on the flow characteristics. Geothermal water that contains CO2 gas has the potential to produce calcite scale deposits in the wellbore. To prevent scale formation, scale inhibitor is injected below the flash point in the wellbore, which is a challenging job. Therefore, using a wellbore simulator to predict the depth of flash commencement and the effects of scale deposition above the flash point on flow characteristics is important. In our numerical simulations, we changed the values of the CO2 gas concentration to study its effect on the flow characteristics. The simulation results show that the presence of CO2 increases the flash pressure relative to that of pure water. A higher CO2 gas concentration in the water will initiate flashing at a lower depth than a lower CO2 concentration. However, when the presence of scale deposits in the wellbore is taken into account, the calculated wellhead pressure is lower than that in a wellbore without scale deposition.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1862709co2 gasscale depositionflashing depthnumerical analysisflow characteristics
spellingShingle Khasani
Deendarlianto
Ryuichi Itoi
Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
co2 gas
scale deposition
flashing depth
numerical analysis
flow characteristics
title Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
title_full Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
title_fullStr Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
title_full_unstemmed Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
title_short Numerical study of the effects of CO2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid-flow characteristics in production wells
title_sort numerical study of the effects of co2 gas in geothermal water on the fluid flow characteristics in production wells
topic co2 gas
scale deposition
flashing depth
numerical analysis
flow characteristics
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/19942060.2020.1862709
work_keys_str_mv AT khasani numericalstudyoftheeffectsofco2gasingeothermalwateronthefluidflowcharacteristicsinproductionwells
AT deendarlianto numericalstudyoftheeffectsofco2gasingeothermalwateronthefluidflowcharacteristicsinproductionwells
AT ryuichiitoi numericalstudyoftheeffectsofco2gasingeothermalwateronthefluidflowcharacteristicsinproductionwells