Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022

<p>In August and September 2022, Pakistan was hit by a severe flood, and millions of people were impacted. The Sentinel-1-based flood mapping algorithm developed by Technische Universität Wien (TU Wien) for the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) global flood monitoring (GFM) compon...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: F. Roth, B. Bauer-Marschallinger, M. E. Tupas, C. Reimer, P. Salamon, W. Wagner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2023-10-01
Series:Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
Online Access:https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/23/3305/2023/nhess-23-3305-2023.pdf
_version_ 1797653361098489856
author F. Roth
B. Bauer-Marschallinger
M. E. Tupas
M. E. Tupas
C. Reimer
P. Salamon
W. Wagner
author_facet F. Roth
B. Bauer-Marschallinger
M. E. Tupas
M. E. Tupas
C. Reimer
P. Salamon
W. Wagner
author_sort F. Roth
collection DOAJ
description <p>In August and September 2022, Pakistan was hit by a severe flood, and millions of people were impacted. The Sentinel-1-based flood mapping algorithm developed by Technische Universität Wien (TU Wien) for the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) global flood monitoring (GFM) component was used to document the propagation of the flood from 10 August to 23 September 2022. The results were evaluated using the flood maps from the CEMS rapid mapping component. Overall, the algorithm performs reasonably well with a critical success index of up to 80 %, while the detected differences can be primarily attributed to the time difference of the algorithm's results and the corresponding reference. Over the 6-week time span, an area of 30 492 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> was observed to be flooded at least once, and the maximum extent was found to be present on 30 August. The study demonstrates the ability of the TU Wien flood mapping algorithm to fully automatically produce large-scale results and how key data of an event can be derived from these results.</p>
first_indexed 2024-03-11T16:43:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-a9e2c2f4ed234563a5625c014e6e5508
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1561-8633
1684-9981
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T16:43:33Z
publishDate 2023-10-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
spelling doaj.art-a9e2c2f4ed234563a5625c014e6e55082023-10-23T06:54:24ZengCopernicus PublicationsNatural Hazards and Earth System Sciences1561-86331684-99812023-10-01233305331710.5194/nhess-23-3305-2023Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022F. Roth0B. Bauer-Marschallinger1M. E. Tupas2M. E. Tupas3C. Reimer4P. Salamon5W. Wagner6Department of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, Vienna, AustriaDepartment of Geodetic Engineering, University of the Philippines Diliman, Quezon City, PhilippinesEODC Earth Observation Data Centre for Water Resources Monitoring GmbH, Vienna, AustriaJoint Research Centre, European Commission, Via E. Fermi 2749, 21027 Ispra, ItalyDepartment of Geodesy and Geoinformation, TU Wien, Vienna, Austria<p>In August and September 2022, Pakistan was hit by a severe flood, and millions of people were impacted. The Sentinel-1-based flood mapping algorithm developed by Technische Universität Wien (TU Wien) for the Copernicus Emergency Management Service (CEMS) global flood monitoring (GFM) component was used to document the propagation of the flood from 10 August to 23 September 2022. The results were evaluated using the flood maps from the CEMS rapid mapping component. Overall, the algorithm performs reasonably well with a critical success index of up to 80 %, while the detected differences can be primarily attributed to the time difference of the algorithm's results and the corresponding reference. Over the 6-week time span, an area of 30 492 km<span class="inline-formula"><sup>2</sup></span> was observed to be flooded at least once, and the maximum extent was found to be present on 30 August. The study demonstrates the ability of the TU Wien flood mapping algorithm to fully automatically produce large-scale results and how key data of an event can be derived from these results.</p>https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/23/3305/2023/nhess-23-3305-2023.pdf
spellingShingle F. Roth
B. Bauer-Marschallinger
M. E. Tupas
M. E. Tupas
C. Reimer
P. Salamon
W. Wagner
Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences
title Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
title_full Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
title_fullStr Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
title_full_unstemmed Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
title_short Sentinel-1-based analysis of the severe flood over Pakistan 2022
title_sort sentinel 1 based analysis of the severe flood over pakistan 2022
url https://nhess.copernicus.org/articles/23/3305/2023/nhess-23-3305-2023.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT froth sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT bbauermarschallinger sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT metupas sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT metupas sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT creimer sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT psalamon sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022
AT wwagner sentinel1basedanalysisoftheseverefloodoverpakistan2022