Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment
Abstract Producing afterglow room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) from natural sources is an attractive approach to sustainable RTP materials. However, converting natural resources to RTP materials often requires toxic reagents or complex processing. Here we report that natural wood may be convert...
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Nature Portfolio
2023-05-01
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Series: | Nature Communications |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37762-9 |
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author | Yingxiang Zhai Shujun Li Jian Li Shouxin Liu Tony D. James Jonathan L. Sessler Zhijun Chen |
author_facet | Yingxiang Zhai Shujun Li Jian Li Shouxin Liu Tony D. James Jonathan L. Sessler Zhijun Chen |
author_sort | Yingxiang Zhai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Producing afterglow room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) from natural sources is an attractive approach to sustainable RTP materials. However, converting natural resources to RTP materials often requires toxic reagents or complex processing. Here we report that natural wood may be converted into a viable RTP material by treating with magnesium chloride. Specifically, immersing natural wood into an aqueous MgCl2 solution at room temperature produces so-called C-wood containing chloride anions that act to promote spin orbit coupling (SOC) and increase the RTP lifetime. Produced in this manner, C-wood exhibits an intense RTP emission with a lifetime of ~ 297 ms (vs. the ca. 17.5 ms seen for natural wood). As a demonstration of potential utility, an afterglow wood sculpture is prepared in situ by simply spraying the original sculpture with a MgCl2 solution. C-wood was also mixed with polypropylene (PP) to generate printable afterglow fibers suitable for the fabrication of luminescent plastics via 3D printing. We anticipate that the present study will facilitate the development of sustainable RTP materials. |
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institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2041-1723 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-09T14:01:22Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
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series | Nature Communications |
spelling | doaj.art-a9e2d1b6d9d64d0aacd4700ff29f02032023-05-07T11:17:23ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232023-05-0114111010.1038/s41467-023-37762-9Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatmentYingxiang Zhai0Shujun Li1Jian Li2Shouxin Liu3Tony D. James4Jonathan L. Sessler5Zhijun Chen6Key Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of EducationKey Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of EducationDepartment of Chemistry, University of BathDepartment of Chemistry, University of Texas at AustinKey Laboratory of Bio-based Material Science & Technology, Northeast Forestry University, Ministry of EducationAbstract Producing afterglow room temperature phosphorescence (RTP) from natural sources is an attractive approach to sustainable RTP materials. However, converting natural resources to RTP materials often requires toxic reagents or complex processing. Here we report that natural wood may be converted into a viable RTP material by treating with magnesium chloride. Specifically, immersing natural wood into an aqueous MgCl2 solution at room temperature produces so-called C-wood containing chloride anions that act to promote spin orbit coupling (SOC) and increase the RTP lifetime. Produced in this manner, C-wood exhibits an intense RTP emission with a lifetime of ~ 297 ms (vs. the ca. 17.5 ms seen for natural wood). As a demonstration of potential utility, an afterglow wood sculpture is prepared in situ by simply spraying the original sculpture with a MgCl2 solution. C-wood was also mixed with polypropylene (PP) to generate printable afterglow fibers suitable for the fabrication of luminescent plastics via 3D printing. We anticipate that the present study will facilitate the development of sustainable RTP materials.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37762-9 |
spellingShingle | Yingxiang Zhai Shujun Li Jian Li Shouxin Liu Tony D. James Jonathan L. Sessler Zhijun Chen Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment Nature Communications |
title | Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
title_full | Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
title_fullStr | Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
title_full_unstemmed | Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
title_short | Room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
title_sort | room temperature phosphorescence from natural wood activated by external chloride anion treatment |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-37762-9 |
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