Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study

While buildings are designed with expansive windows to allow for abundant daylight and views, in practice, they are frequently occluded to control for heat and glare. Electrochromic glass windows are a solution designed to maximize occupant access to daylight and views throughout the day, and previo...

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Main Authors: May Woo, Piers MacNaughton, Jaewook Lee, Brandon Tinianov, Usha Satish, Mohamed Boubekri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Sustainable Cities
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.690055/full
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author May Woo
Piers MacNaughton
Piers MacNaughton
Jaewook Lee
Brandon Tinianov
Usha Satish
Mohamed Boubekri
author_facet May Woo
Piers MacNaughton
Piers MacNaughton
Jaewook Lee
Brandon Tinianov
Usha Satish
Mohamed Boubekri
author_sort May Woo
collection DOAJ
description While buildings are designed with expansive windows to allow for abundant daylight and views, in practice, they are frequently occluded to control for heat and glare. Electrochromic glass windows are a solution designed to maximize occupant access to daylight and views throughout the day, and previous research has demonstrated the benefits they can impart on sleep and cognition. We extend this research to quantify its impacts on the perceived physical and emotional wellbeing of occupants in an office environment. 30 office workers spent 5 days working in each of two West-facing offices that were identical with the exception of the window treatment: one with dynamic electrochromic windows and the other with functionally standard windows partially occluded by a fixed roller shade. When working in the office with electrochromic glass, participants were 8-fold more likely of report satisfaction with daylight conditions and 6.5-fold more likely to report satisfaction with views of the outside, were 48% less likely to report eyestrain, perceived a significant benefit to positive affect and were 77% less likely to report feeling depressed. This study adds to the growing body of research demonstrating the importance of daylighting strategies in designing spaces that support the physical and mental health of occupants.
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spelling doaj.art-a9e6622603774c159ed23b246703ef362022-12-21T18:29:02ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Sustainable Cities2624-96342021-09-01310.3389/frsc.2021.690055690055Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover StudyMay Woo0Piers MacNaughton1Piers MacNaughton2Jaewook Lee3Brandon Tinianov4Usha Satish5Mohamed Boubekri6View Inc., Milpitas, CA, United StatesView Inc., Milpitas, CA, United StatesDepartment of Environmental Health, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, Boston, MA, United StatesSchool of Architecture, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, United StatesView Inc., Milpitas, CA, United StatesPsychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, SUNY Upstate Medical University, Syracuse, NY, United StatesSchool of Architecture, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL, United StatesWhile buildings are designed with expansive windows to allow for abundant daylight and views, in practice, they are frequently occluded to control for heat and glare. Electrochromic glass windows are a solution designed to maximize occupant access to daylight and views throughout the day, and previous research has demonstrated the benefits they can impart on sleep and cognition. We extend this research to quantify its impacts on the perceived physical and emotional wellbeing of occupants in an office environment. 30 office workers spent 5 days working in each of two West-facing offices that were identical with the exception of the window treatment: one with dynamic electrochromic windows and the other with functionally standard windows partially occluded by a fixed roller shade. When working in the office with electrochromic glass, participants were 8-fold more likely of report satisfaction with daylight conditions and 6.5-fold more likely to report satisfaction with views of the outside, were 48% less likely to report eyestrain, perceived a significant benefit to positive affect and were 77% less likely to report feeling depressed. This study adds to the growing body of research demonstrating the importance of daylighting strategies in designing spaces that support the physical and mental health of occupants.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.690055/fulldaylightviewselectrochromic glassblindseyestrainhealth
spellingShingle May Woo
Piers MacNaughton
Piers MacNaughton
Jaewook Lee
Brandon Tinianov
Usha Satish
Mohamed Boubekri
Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
Frontiers in Sustainable Cities
daylight
views
electrochromic glass
blinds
eyestrain
health
title Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
title_full Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
title_fullStr Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
title_full_unstemmed Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
title_short Access to Daylight and Views Improves Physical and Emotional Wellbeing of Office Workers: A Crossover Study
title_sort access to daylight and views improves physical and emotional wellbeing of office workers a crossover study
topic daylight
views
electrochromic glass
blinds
eyestrain
health
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frsc.2021.690055/full
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