Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User

In this paper, we consider a two-user downlink full-duplex (FD) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) relay system where the FD relay uses an energy harvesting (EH) technique to assist the communication between the base station and far user over flat, independent and non-identically Rayleigh fading...

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Main Authors: Hoang Van Toan, Tran Manh Hoang, Tran Trung Duy, Le The Dung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6472
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author Hoang Van Toan
Tran Manh Hoang
Tran Trung Duy
Le The Dung
author_facet Hoang Van Toan
Tran Manh Hoang
Tran Trung Duy
Le The Dung
author_sort Hoang Van Toan
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, we consider a two-user downlink full-duplex (FD) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) relay system where the FD relay uses an energy harvesting (EH) technique to assist the communication between the base station and far user over flat, independent and non-identically Rayleigh fading channels. Importantly, since the relay operates in FD mode, we take into account the effect of the interference caused by relay on the near user. Considering this EH-FD-NOMA relay system, we derive the exact mathematical expressions of the outage probabilities and ergodic capacities of near and far users. Monte–Carlo simulations verify the accuracy of our analytical method. Numerical results provided in this paper allow system designers to clearly see not only the impacts of the power distribution factor and the self-interference cancellation capacity of the relay but also the influence of the strength of inter-user interference at the near user on the outage performances and ergodic capacities of both users.
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spelling doaj.art-a9ee3fa9c5514e35ae4762a5ad67cb652023-11-20T20:47:03ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202020-11-012022647210.3390/s20226472Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near UserHoang Van Toan0Tran Manh Hoang1Tran Trung Duy2Le The Dung3Faculty of Telecommunications Services, Telecommunications University, Khanh Hoa 650000, VietnamFaculty of Telecommunications Services, Telecommunications University, Khanh Hoa 650000, VietnamDepartment of Telecommunications, Posts and Telecommunications Institute of Technology, Ho Chi Minh 700000, VietnamDivision of Computational Physics, Institute for Computational Science, Ton Duc Thang University, Ho Chi Minh 700000, VietnamIn this paper, we consider a two-user downlink full-duplex (FD) non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) relay system where the FD relay uses an energy harvesting (EH) technique to assist the communication between the base station and far user over flat, independent and non-identically Rayleigh fading channels. Importantly, since the relay operates in FD mode, we take into account the effect of the interference caused by relay on the near user. Considering this EH-FD-NOMA relay system, we derive the exact mathematical expressions of the outage probabilities and ergodic capacities of near and far users. Monte–Carlo simulations verify the accuracy of our analytical method. Numerical results provided in this paper allow system designers to clearly see not only the impacts of the power distribution factor and the self-interference cancellation capacity of the relay but also the influence of the strength of inter-user interference at the near user on the outage performances and ergodic capacities of both users.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6472NOMAenergy harvestingfull-duplexinter-user interferenceoutage probabilityergodic capacity
spellingShingle Hoang Van Toan
Tran Manh Hoang
Tran Trung Duy
Le The Dung
Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
Sensors
NOMA
energy harvesting
full-duplex
inter-user interference
outage probability
ergodic capacity
title Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
title_full Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
title_fullStr Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
title_full_unstemmed Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
title_short Outage Probability and Ergodic Capacity of a Two-User NOMA Relaying System with an Energy Harvesting Full-Duplex Relay and Its Interference at the Near User
title_sort outage probability and ergodic capacity of a two user noma relaying system with an energy harvesting full duplex relay and its interference at the near user
topic NOMA
energy harvesting
full-duplex
inter-user interference
outage probability
ergodic capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/20/22/6472
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