Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies

Abstract Originally discovered by Nielsen in 1991, peptide nucleic acids and other artificial genetic polymers have gained a lot of interest from the scientific community. Due to their unique biophysical features these artificial hybrid polymers are now being employed in various areas of theranostic...

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Main Authors: Gleb S. Ivanov, Vyacheslav G. Tribulovich, Nikolay B. Pestov, Temitope I. David, Abdul-Saleem Amoah, Tatyana V. Korneenko, Nikolai A. Barlev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-12-01
Series:Biology Direct
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13062-022-00353-7
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author Gleb S. Ivanov
Vyacheslav G. Tribulovich
Nikolay B. Pestov
Temitope I. David
Abdul-Saleem Amoah
Tatyana V. Korneenko
Nikolai A. Barlev
author_facet Gleb S. Ivanov
Vyacheslav G. Tribulovich
Nikolay B. Pestov
Temitope I. David
Abdul-Saleem Amoah
Tatyana V. Korneenko
Nikolai A. Barlev
author_sort Gleb S. Ivanov
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Originally discovered by Nielsen in 1991, peptide nucleic acids and other artificial genetic polymers have gained a lot of interest from the scientific community. Due to their unique biophysical features these artificial hybrid polymers are now being employed in various areas of theranostics (therapy and diagnostics). The current review provides an overview of their structure, principles of rational design, and biophysical features as well as highlights the areas of their successful implementation in biology and biomedicine. Finally, the review discusses the areas of improvement that would allow their use as a new class of therapeutics in the future.
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spelling doaj.art-a9ee53a3af80442ba86a886ad8ba03b32022-12-22T02:56:43ZengBMCBiology Direct1745-61502022-12-0117112110.1186/s13062-022-00353-7Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologiesGleb S. Ivanov0Vyacheslav G. Tribulovich1Nikolay B. Pestov2Temitope I. David3Abdul-Saleem Amoah4Tatyana V. Korneenko5Nikolai A. Barlev6Institute of CytologySt. Petersburg State Technological Institute (Technical University)Chumakov Federal Scientific Center for Research and Development of Immune-and-Biological ProductsPhystech School of Biological and Medical Physics, Moscow Institute of Physics and TechnologyPhystech School of Biological and Medical Physics, Moscow Institute of Physics and TechnologyShemyakin-Ovchinnikov Institute of Bioorganic ChemistryInstitute of CytologyAbstract Originally discovered by Nielsen in 1991, peptide nucleic acids and other artificial genetic polymers have gained a lot of interest from the scientific community. Due to their unique biophysical features these artificial hybrid polymers are now being employed in various areas of theranostics (therapy and diagnostics). The current review provides an overview of their structure, principles of rational design, and biophysical features as well as highlights the areas of their successful implementation in biology and biomedicine. Finally, the review discusses the areas of improvement that would allow their use as a new class of therapeutics in the future.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13062-022-00353-7Locked nucleic acidsPeptide nucleic acidsXenonucleic acids
spellingShingle Gleb S. Ivanov
Vyacheslav G. Tribulovich
Nikolay B. Pestov
Temitope I. David
Abdul-Saleem Amoah
Tatyana V. Korneenko
Nikolai A. Barlev
Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
Biology Direct
Locked nucleic acids
Peptide nucleic acids
Xenonucleic acids
title Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
title_full Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
title_fullStr Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
title_full_unstemmed Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
title_short Artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
title_sort artificial genetic polymers against human pathologies
topic Locked nucleic acids
Peptide nucleic acids
Xenonucleic acids
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13062-022-00353-7
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