Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions

Three novel diglycolamide monomers were synthesized and polymerized on silica. The diglycolamide polymer grafted silica were used as adsorbents for rare earth ions. The effects of acid concentration, structure of monomer, initial solution concentration, contact time and coexisting ions on adsorption...

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Main Authors: Zhe Liu, Yu Liu, Aijun Gong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2019-01-01
Series:Designed Monomers and Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1564425
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author Zhe Liu
Yu Liu
Aijun Gong
author_facet Zhe Liu
Yu Liu
Aijun Gong
author_sort Zhe Liu
collection DOAJ
description Three novel diglycolamide monomers were synthesized and polymerized on silica. The diglycolamide polymer grafted silica were used as adsorbents for rare earth ions. The effects of acid concentration, structure of monomer, initial solution concentration, contact time and coexisting ions on adsorption of rare earth ions were investigated in detail. It was shown that the adsorption capacity increased with increasing acid concentration. Three adsorbents exhibited selectivity for middle and heavy rare earth over light rare earth in different extent. The adsorbent prepared from the monomer having the largest alkyl substituent showed the lowest adsorption capacity but the highest selectivity for different rare earth elements (REEs). Adsorption data were well fitted to the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order models. The presence of high concentrations (100 fold) of coexisting metal ions, K(I), Cr(II), Cu(II) or Fe(III), does not decrease the adsorption for rare earth ions seriously.
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spelling doaj.art-a9ef2a62b2ce4bfeb39d1678a0ecdd662022-12-21T23:07:11ZengTaylor & Francis GroupDesigned Monomers and Polymers1385-772X1568-55512019-01-012211710.1080/15685551.2018.15644251564425Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ionsZhe Liu0Yu Liu1Aijun Gong2University of Science and Technology BeijingUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingUniversity of Science and Technology BeijingThree novel diglycolamide monomers were synthesized and polymerized on silica. The diglycolamide polymer grafted silica were used as adsorbents for rare earth ions. The effects of acid concentration, structure of monomer, initial solution concentration, contact time and coexisting ions on adsorption of rare earth ions were investigated in detail. It was shown that the adsorption capacity increased with increasing acid concentration. Three adsorbents exhibited selectivity for middle and heavy rare earth over light rare earth in different extent. The adsorbent prepared from the monomer having the largest alkyl substituent showed the lowest adsorption capacity but the highest selectivity for different rare earth elements (REEs). Adsorption data were well fitted to the Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order models. The presence of high concentrations (100 fold) of coexisting metal ions, K(I), Cr(II), Cu(II) or Fe(III), does not decrease the adsorption for rare earth ions seriously.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1564425rare earthadsorptionpolymer-grafteddiglycolamide
spellingShingle Zhe Liu
Yu Liu
Aijun Gong
Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
Designed Monomers and Polymers
rare earth
adsorption
polymer-grafted
diglycolamide
title Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
title_full Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
title_fullStr Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
title_full_unstemmed Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
title_short Preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
title_sort preparation of diglycolamide polymer modified silica and its application as adsorbent for rare earth ions
topic rare earth
adsorption
polymer-grafted
diglycolamide
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15685551.2018.1564425
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