FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN

With enormous evolution in Microelectronics, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have played a vital role in every aspect of daily life. Technological advancement has led to new ways of thinking and of developing infrastructure for sensing, monitoring, and computational tasks. The sensor network constit...

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Main Authors: Vipul Narayan, Daniel A. K.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca 2023-01-01
Series:Advances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/27885
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author Vipul Narayan
Daniel A. K.
author_facet Vipul Narayan
Daniel A. K.
author_sort Vipul Narayan
collection DOAJ
description With enormous evolution in Microelectronics, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have played a vital role in every aspect of daily life. Technological advancement has led to new ways of thinking and of developing infrastructure for sensing, monitoring, and computational tasks. The sensor network constitutes multiple sensor nodes for monitoring, tracking, and surveillance of remote objects in the network area. Battery replacement and recharging are almost impossible; therefore, the aim is to develop an efficient routing protocol for the sensor network. The Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection (FBCHS) protocol is proposed, which partitions the network into several regions based on node energy levels. The proposed protocol uses an artificial intelligence technique to select the Cluster Head (CH) based on maximum node Residual Energy (RE) and minimum distance. The transmission of data to the Base Station (BS) is accomplished via static clustering and the hybrid routing technique. The simulation results of the FBCHS protocol are com- pared to the SEP protocol and show improvement in the stability period and improved overall performance of the network.
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spelling doaj.art-a9f31d823bef419c90ebe21056e77e0c2023-01-25T08:48:07ZengEdiciones Universidad de SalamancaAdvances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal2255-28632023-01-0111328530710.14201/adcaij.2788533328FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSNVipul Narayan0Daniel A. K.1Madan Mohan Malaviya UniversityMadan Mohan Malaviya UniversityWith enormous evolution in Microelectronics, Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) have played a vital role in every aspect of daily life. Technological advancement has led to new ways of thinking and of developing infrastructure for sensing, monitoring, and computational tasks. The sensor network constitutes multiple sensor nodes for monitoring, tracking, and surveillance of remote objects in the network area. Battery replacement and recharging are almost impossible; therefore, the aim is to develop an efficient routing protocol for the sensor network. The Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection (FBCHS) protocol is proposed, which partitions the network into several regions based on node energy levels. The proposed protocol uses an artificial intelligence technique to select the Cluster Head (CH) based on maximum node Residual Energy (RE) and minimum distance. The transmission of data to the Base Station (BS) is accomplished via static clustering and the hybrid routing technique. The simulation results of the FBCHS protocol are com- pared to the SEP protocol and show improvement in the stability period and improved overall performance of the network.https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/27885cluster headfuzzy logicresidual energyclusteringenergy efficientsensor network
spellingShingle Vipul Narayan
Daniel A. K.
FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
Advances in Distributed Computing and Artificial Intelligence Journal
cluster head
fuzzy logic
residual energy
clustering
energy efficient
sensor network
title FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
title_full FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
title_fullStr FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
title_full_unstemmed FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
title_short FBCHS: Fuzzy Based Cluster Head Selection Protocol to Enhance Network Lifetime of WSN
title_sort fbchs fuzzy based cluster head selection protocol to enhance network lifetime of wsn
topic cluster head
fuzzy logic
residual energy
clustering
energy efficient
sensor network
url https://revistas.usal.es/cinco/index.php/2255-2863/article/view/27885
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