Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm

Currently, there is a growing demand for the use of communication network bandwidth for the Internet of Things (IoT) within the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS), while needing progressively more powerful technologies for using scarce spectrum resources. Then, cognitive radio networks (CRNs) as on...

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Main Authors: Xiong Luo, Zhijie He, Zhigang Zhao, Long Wang, Weiping Wang, Huansheng Ning, Jenq-Haur Wang, Wenbing Zhao, Jun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-10-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3649
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author Xiong Luo
Zhijie He
Zhigang Zhao
Long Wang
Weiping Wang
Huansheng Ning
Jenq-Haur Wang
Wenbing Zhao
Jun Zhang
author_facet Xiong Luo
Zhijie He
Zhigang Zhao
Long Wang
Weiping Wang
Huansheng Ning
Jenq-Haur Wang
Wenbing Zhao
Jun Zhang
author_sort Xiong Luo
collection DOAJ
description Currently, there is a growing demand for the use of communication network bandwidth for the Internet of Things (IoT) within the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS), while needing progressively more powerful technologies for using scarce spectrum resources. Then, cognitive radio networks (CRNs) as one of those important solutions mentioned above, are used to achieve IoT effectively. Generally, dynamic resource allocation plays a crucial role in the design of CRN-aided IoT systems. Aiming at this issue, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been identified as one of the successful technologies, which works with a multi-carrier parallel radio transmission strategy. In this article, through the use of swarm intelligence paradigm, a solution approach is accordingly proposed by employing an efficient Jaya algorithm, called PA-Jaya, to deal with the power allocation problem in cognitive OFDM radio networks for IoT. Because of the algorithm-specific parameter-free feature in the proposed PA-Jaya algorithm, a satisfactory computational performance could be achieved in the handling of this problem. For this optimization problem with some constraints, the simulation results show that compared with some popular algorithms, the efficiency of spectrum utilization could be further improved by using PA-Jaya algorithm with faster convergence speed, while maximizing the total transmission rate.
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spelling doaj.art-a9f403652a194c2ea56e2fad006ea4582022-12-22T04:00:28ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-10-011811364910.3390/s18113649s18113649Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya AlgorithmXiong Luo0Zhijie He1Zhigang Zhao2Long Wang3Weiping Wang4Huansheng Ning5Jenq-Haur Wang6Wenbing Zhao7Jun Zhang8School of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Computer and Communication Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing (USTB), Beijing 100083, ChinaDepartment of Computer Science and Information Engineering, National Taipei University of Technology, Taipei 10608, TaiwanDepartment of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Cleveland State University, Cleveland, OH 44115, USAScience and Technology Division, North China Institute of Science and Technology, Beijing 101601, ChinaCurrently, there is a growing demand for the use of communication network bandwidth for the Internet of Things (IoT) within the cyber-physical-social system (CPSS), while needing progressively more powerful technologies for using scarce spectrum resources. Then, cognitive radio networks (CRNs) as one of those important solutions mentioned above, are used to achieve IoT effectively. Generally, dynamic resource allocation plays a crucial role in the design of CRN-aided IoT systems. Aiming at this issue, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) has been identified as one of the successful technologies, which works with a multi-carrier parallel radio transmission strategy. In this article, through the use of swarm intelligence paradigm, a solution approach is accordingly proposed by employing an efficient Jaya algorithm, called PA-Jaya, to deal with the power allocation problem in cognitive OFDM radio networks for IoT. Because of the algorithm-specific parameter-free feature in the proposed PA-Jaya algorithm, a satisfactory computational performance could be achieved in the handling of this problem. For this optimization problem with some constraints, the simulation results show that compared with some popular algorithms, the efficiency of spectrum utilization could be further improved by using PA-Jaya algorithm with faster convergence speed, while maximizing the total transmission rate.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3649cognitive radio networks (CRNs)orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)resource allocationInternet of Things (IoT)Jaya algorithm
spellingShingle Xiong Luo
Zhijie He
Zhigang Zhao
Long Wang
Weiping Wang
Huansheng Ning
Jenq-Haur Wang
Wenbing Zhao
Jun Zhang
Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
Sensors
cognitive radio networks (CRNs)
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
resource allocation
Internet of Things (IoT)
Jaya algorithm
title Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
title_full Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
title_fullStr Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
title_full_unstemmed Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
title_short Resource Allocation in the Cognitive Radio Network-Aided Internet of Things for the Cyber-Physical-Social System: An Efficient Jaya Algorithm
title_sort resource allocation in the cognitive radio network aided internet of things for the cyber physical social system an efficient jaya algorithm
topic cognitive radio networks (CRNs)
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)
resource allocation
Internet of Things (IoT)
Jaya algorithm
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/11/3649
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