Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia
Electricity data is one of the key factors in life cycle assessment (LCA). There are two different approaches to model electricity and to apply average or marginal data in LCA studies. Marginal data is used in consequential whereas average data is considered in attributional studies. The aim of thi...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidad de Antioquia
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/331807 |
| _version_ | 1797861841021435904 |
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| author | Johan Andrés Vélez-Henao Claudia María Garcia-Mazo |
| author_facet | Johan Andrés Vélez-Henao Claudia María Garcia-Mazo |
| author_sort | Johan Andrés Vélez-Henao |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Electricity data is one of the key factors in life cycle assessment (LCA). There are two different approaches to model electricity and to apply average or marginal data in LCA studies. Marginal data is used in consequential whereas average data is considered in attributional studies. The aim of this study is to provide the long-term marginal technology for electricity power generation in Colombia until 2030. This technology is one capable of responding to small changes in demand on the market and is an important issue when assessing the environmental impacts of providing electricity. Colombia is a developing country with a national power grid, which historically has been dominated by Hydropower rather than fossil fuels. This particularity makes Colombian national power grid vulnerable to climatic variations; therefore, the country needs to introduce renewable resources into the power grid. This study uses consequential life cycle assessment and data from Colombian national plans for capacity changes in the power grid. The results show that whereas marginal electricity technology would most probably be Hydropower, Wind and Solar power are projected to reach more than 1% of the national power grid by 2030.
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| first_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:09:51Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a9f7db7b01d34eee99f8615c5d710fa1 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0120-6230 2422-2844 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-09T22:09:51Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de Antioquia |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia |
| spelling | doaj.art-a9f7db7b01d34eee99f8615c5d710fa12023-03-23T12:28:56ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442019-01-019010.17533/udea.redin.n90a07Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of ColombiaJohan Andrés Vélez-Henao0Claudia María Garcia-Mazo1National University of ColombiaNational University of Colombia Electricity data is one of the key factors in life cycle assessment (LCA). There are two different approaches to model electricity and to apply average or marginal data in LCA studies. Marginal data is used in consequential whereas average data is considered in attributional studies. The aim of this study is to provide the long-term marginal technology for electricity power generation in Colombia until 2030. This technology is one capable of responding to small changes in demand on the market and is an important issue when assessing the environmental impacts of providing electricity. Colombia is a developing country with a national power grid, which historically has been dominated by Hydropower rather than fossil fuels. This particularity makes Colombian national power grid vulnerable to climatic variations; therefore, the country needs to introduce renewable resources into the power grid. This study uses consequential life cycle assessment and data from Colombian national plans for capacity changes in the power grid. The results show that whereas marginal electricity technology would most probably be Hydropower, Wind and Solar power are projected to reach more than 1% of the national power grid by 2030. https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/331807renewable resourcesenergy planningsustainability |
| spellingShingle | Johan Andrés Vélez-Henao Claudia María Garcia-Mazo Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia renewable resources energy planning sustainability |
| title | Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia |
| title_full | Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia |
| title_fullStr | Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia |
| title_short | Marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment. The case of Colombia |
| title_sort | marginal technology based on consequential life cycle assessment the case of colombia |
| topic | renewable resources energy planning sustainability |
| url | https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/331807 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT johanandresvelezhenao marginaltechnologybasedonconsequentiallifecycleassessmentthecaseofcolombia AT claudiamariagarciamazo marginaltechnologybasedonconsequentiallifecycleassessmentthecaseofcolombia |