Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels

This paper analyzes pitting corrosion at the weld zone and at the heat affected zone (HAZ) in AISI 304 rolled stainless steel welds. As the aforementioned material is one of the most frequently used types of stainless steel, it is needful to be aware of the mechanisms that lead to its deterioration,...

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Main Authors: Francisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco, Manuel Pascual-Guillamón, Lorenzo Solano García, Fidel Salas Vicente, Miguel-Angel Pérez-Puig
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/16/3265
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author Francisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco
Manuel Pascual-Guillamón
Lorenzo Solano García
Fidel Salas Vicente
Miguel-Angel Pérez-Puig
author_facet Francisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco
Manuel Pascual-Guillamón
Lorenzo Solano García
Fidel Salas Vicente
Miguel-Angel Pérez-Puig
author_sort Francisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes pitting corrosion at the weld zone and at the heat affected zone (HAZ) in AISI 304 rolled stainless steel welds. As the aforementioned material is one of the most frequently used types of stainless steel, it is needful to be aware of the mechanisms that lead to its deterioration, like corrosion, since it can cause failures or malfunction in a wide variety of products and facilities. For the experimental tests 1.5 mm thick AISI 304 stainless steel plates were welded and rolled to different thicknesses and after, the samples were subjected to mechanical and corrosion tests and to a micrograph study. Deformation stresses and other intrinsic metallurgic and physic-chemical transformations that occur during cold rolling and welding, and that are key factors in the anti-corrosion behavior of AISI 304 rolled stainless steel, have been observed and analyzed. A correlation has been found between cold work levels in test samples and number of pits after corrosion tests.
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spelling doaj.art-a9f8111ebcef4889992efffae64a461b2022-12-22T01:40:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-08-01916326510.3390/app9163265app9163265Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation LevelsFrancisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco0Manuel Pascual-Guillamón1Lorenzo Solano García2Fidel Salas Vicente3Miguel-Angel Pérez-Puig4ITM, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainITM, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainDepartamento de Ingeniería Mecánica y de Materiales, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainITM, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainITM, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 Valencia, SpainThis paper analyzes pitting corrosion at the weld zone and at the heat affected zone (HAZ) in AISI 304 rolled stainless steel welds. As the aforementioned material is one of the most frequently used types of stainless steel, it is needful to be aware of the mechanisms that lead to its deterioration, like corrosion, since it can cause failures or malfunction in a wide variety of products and facilities. For the experimental tests 1.5 mm thick AISI 304 stainless steel plates were welded and rolled to different thicknesses and after, the samples were subjected to mechanical and corrosion tests and to a micrograph study. Deformation stresses and other intrinsic metallurgic and physic-chemical transformations that occur during cold rolling and welding, and that are key factors in the anti-corrosion behavior of AISI 304 rolled stainless steel, have been observed and analyzed. A correlation has been found between cold work levels in test samples and number of pits after corrosion tests.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/16/3265pitting corrosionweldingcold rollingdeformation stressAISI 304AISI 308L
spellingShingle Francisco-Javier Cárcel-Carrasco
Manuel Pascual-Guillamón
Lorenzo Solano García
Fidel Salas Vicente
Miguel-Angel Pérez-Puig
Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
Applied Sciences
pitting corrosion
welding
cold rolling
deformation stress
AISI 304
AISI 308L
title Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
title_full Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
title_fullStr Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
title_full_unstemmed Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
title_short Pitting Corrosion in AISI 304 Rolled Stainless Steel Welding at Different Deformation Levels
title_sort pitting corrosion in aisi 304 rolled stainless steel welding at different deformation levels
topic pitting corrosion
welding
cold rolling
deformation stress
AISI 304
AISI 308L
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/16/3265
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AT lorenzosolanogarcia pittingcorrosioninaisi304rolledstainlesssteelweldingatdifferentdeformationlevels
AT fidelsalasvicente pittingcorrosioninaisi304rolledstainlesssteelweldingatdifferentdeformationlevels
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