Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes
To investigate the deeper coloring mechanism of berry, the ‘Benitaka’ (Be) grape, ABA treatment on ‘Benitaka’ (Be (ABA)), and its deeper coloring bud mutation ‘Brasil’ (Br) grape were compared three weeks post-ABA treatment (11 weeks post-flowering, 200 mg/g ABA). Firstly, the ABA-treated group exhi...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Taylor & Francis Group
2019-01-01
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| Series: | Journal of Plant Interactions |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2018.1547843 |
| _version_ | 1818848994465415168 |
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| author | Yanshuai Xu Huan Zheng Qianlan Wang Muhammad Khalil-Ur-Rehman Lingsong Meng Jianmin Tao |
| author_facet | Yanshuai Xu Huan Zheng Qianlan Wang Muhammad Khalil-Ur-Rehman Lingsong Meng Jianmin Tao |
| author_sort | Yanshuai Xu |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | To investigate the deeper coloring mechanism of berry, the ‘Benitaka’ (Be) grape, ABA treatment on ‘Benitaka’ (Be (ABA)), and its deeper coloring bud mutation ‘Brasil’ (Br) grape were compared three weeks post-ABA treatment (11 weeks post-flowering, 200 mg/g ABA). Firstly, the ABA-treated group exhibited a deeper coloring at three weeks post-ABA treatment than the ‘Brasil’. Deeper color in ‘Brasil’ was caused by higher content of peonidin-3-O-monoglucoside, malvidin-3-O-monoglucoside, and malvidin-3-O-coumarylglucoside, while the deeper color in ABA-treated group was mainly caused by higher content of cyanidin-3-O-monoglucoside and peonidin-3-O-monoglucoside. In addition, the results revealed that ‘Brasil’ showed deeper coloring than ‘Benitaka’ was probably due to the higher expression of the VvmybA1 and VvmybA1-1 genes, similar with ABA-treated group. Compared with ‘Benitaka’, the distinction between the ABA-treated group and ‘Brasil’ was the expression of VvmybA1 gene. The gene expression was delayed in the ABA-treated group until three weeks post treatment. The VvmybA1 gene and transcription factor play an important role in the anthocyanin biosynthesis, and showed the difference in expressions of the VvmybA1 and VvmybA1-1 gene during different period of time probably due to different kind of anthocyanins. Based on these results, a possible mechanism of anthocyanins biosynthesis was established to elaborate the reason for the deeper coloring in ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’ and ‘Brasil’ grapes. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:26:11Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-a9f94b0f68cf4e6a861ba81cc84ae9c2 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1742-9145 1742-9153 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T06:26:11Z |
| publishDate | 2019-01-01 |
| publisher | Taylor & Francis Group |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Plant Interactions |
| spelling | doaj.art-a9f94b0f68cf4e6a861ba81cc84ae9c22022-12-21T20:32:34ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Plant Interactions1742-91451742-91532019-01-0114110210910.1080/17429145.2018.15478431547843Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapesYanshuai Xu0Huan Zheng1Qianlan Wang2Muhammad Khalil-Ur-Rehman3Lingsong Meng4Jianmin Tao5College of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityCollege of Horticulture, Nanjing Agricultural UniversityTo investigate the deeper coloring mechanism of berry, the ‘Benitaka’ (Be) grape, ABA treatment on ‘Benitaka’ (Be (ABA)), and its deeper coloring bud mutation ‘Brasil’ (Br) grape were compared three weeks post-ABA treatment (11 weeks post-flowering, 200 mg/g ABA). Firstly, the ABA-treated group exhibited a deeper coloring at three weeks post-ABA treatment than the ‘Brasil’. Deeper color in ‘Brasil’ was caused by higher content of peonidin-3-O-monoglucoside, malvidin-3-O-monoglucoside, and malvidin-3-O-coumarylglucoside, while the deeper color in ABA-treated group was mainly caused by higher content of cyanidin-3-O-monoglucoside and peonidin-3-O-monoglucoside. In addition, the results revealed that ‘Brasil’ showed deeper coloring than ‘Benitaka’ was probably due to the higher expression of the VvmybA1 and VvmybA1-1 genes, similar with ABA-treated group. Compared with ‘Benitaka’, the distinction between the ABA-treated group and ‘Brasil’ was the expression of VvmybA1 gene. The gene expression was delayed in the ABA-treated group until three weeks post treatment. The VvmybA1 gene and transcription factor play an important role in the anthocyanin biosynthesis, and showed the difference in expressions of the VvmybA1 and VvmybA1-1 gene during different period of time probably due to different kind of anthocyanins. Based on these results, a possible mechanism of anthocyanins biosynthesis was established to elaborate the reason for the deeper coloring in ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’ and ‘Brasil’ grapes.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2018.1547843grapebud mutationanthocyaninvvmyba1 gene |
| spellingShingle | Yanshuai Xu Huan Zheng Qianlan Wang Muhammad Khalil-Ur-Rehman Lingsong Meng Jianmin Tao Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes Journal of Plant Interactions grape bud mutation anthocyanin vvmyba1 gene |
| title | Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| title_full | Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| title_fullStr | Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| title_short | Comparison among ‘Benitaka’ grape, ABA-treated ‘Benitaka’, and its deeper-colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| title_sort | comparison among benitaka grape aba treated benitaka and its deeper colored bud mutation revealed the coloring mechanisms on grapes |
| topic | grape bud mutation anthocyanin vvmyba1 gene |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17429145.2018.1547843 |
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