Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea

ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the group B streptococcus (GBS) colonization rate in pregnant Korean women using selective culture media for GBS and to identify obstetrical complications and GBS-induced early-onset neonatal sepsis.MethodsWe evaluated 1,014 pregnant women who deliv...

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Main Authors: Da Hyun Kim, Byoung Jin Min, Eun Jung Jung, Jung Mi Byun, Dae Hoon Jeong, Kyung Bok Lee, Moon Su Sung, Ki Tae Kim, Young Nam Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean Society of Obstetrics and Gynecology 2018-09-01
Series:Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-575.pdf
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author Da Hyun Kim
Byoung Jin Min
Eun Jung Jung
Jung Mi Byun
Dae Hoon Jeong
Kyung Bok Lee
Moon Su Sung
Ki Tae Kim
Young Nam Kim
author_facet Da Hyun Kim
Byoung Jin Min
Eun Jung Jung
Jung Mi Byun
Dae Hoon Jeong
Kyung Bok Lee
Moon Su Sung
Ki Tae Kim
Young Nam Kim
author_sort Da Hyun Kim
collection DOAJ
description ObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the group B streptococcus (GBS) colonization rate in pregnant Korean women using selective culture media for GBS and to identify obstetrical complications and GBS-induced early-onset neonatal sepsis.MethodsWe evaluated 1,014 pregnant women who delivered at Busan Paik Hospital between January 2015 and December 2016. GBS colonization was assessed using chromID Strepto B agar. We evaluated GBS colonization in pregnant women, as well as the obstetrical complication and GBS-induced neonatal sepsis rates.ResultsThe total GBS colonization rate was 11.6% (117/1,014). No significant increase was observed in the rate of pregnancy-related complications between the GBS-positive and the GBS-negative groups. Among the 134 neonates born to colonized mothers, early neonatal sepsis was reported in 2 neonates (1.5%); however, these were cases of non-GBS-induced sepsis.ConclusionThe GBS colonization rate (using selective culture media) in this study involving pregnant Korean women showed a higher colonization rate than that previously reported in Korea. Therefore, based on this study, we recommend GBS screening and the administration of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis in pregnant Korean women.
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spelling doaj.art-a9faa59d826748aca6107204e2be1ef52022-12-21T22:32:14ZengKorean Society of Obstetrics and GynecologyObstetrics & Gynecology Science2287-85722287-85802018-09-0161557558310.5468/ogs.2018.61.5.575526Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in KoreaDa Hyun Kim0Byoung Jin Min1Eun Jung Jung2Jung Mi Byun3Dae Hoon Jeong4Kyung Bok Lee5Moon Su Sung6Ki Tae Kim7Young Nam Kim8Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Inje University Busan Paik Hospital, Busan, .KoreaObjectiveThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the group B streptococcus (GBS) colonization rate in pregnant Korean women using selective culture media for GBS and to identify obstetrical complications and GBS-induced early-onset neonatal sepsis.MethodsWe evaluated 1,014 pregnant women who delivered at Busan Paik Hospital between January 2015 and December 2016. GBS colonization was assessed using chromID Strepto B agar. We evaluated GBS colonization in pregnant women, as well as the obstetrical complication and GBS-induced neonatal sepsis rates.ResultsThe total GBS colonization rate was 11.6% (117/1,014). No significant increase was observed in the rate of pregnancy-related complications between the GBS-positive and the GBS-negative groups. Among the 134 neonates born to colonized mothers, early neonatal sepsis was reported in 2 neonates (1.5%); however, these were cases of non-GBS-induced sepsis.ConclusionThe GBS colonization rate (using selective culture media) in this study involving pregnant Korean women showed a higher colonization rate than that previously reported in Korea. Therefore, based on this study, we recommend GBS screening and the administration of intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis in pregnant Korean women.http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-575.pdfpregnant womenneonatal sepsis
spellingShingle Da Hyun Kim
Byoung Jin Min
Eun Jung Jung
Jung Mi Byun
Dae Hoon Jeong
Kyung Bok Lee
Moon Su Sung
Ki Tae Kim
Young Nam Kim
Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
Obstetrics & Gynecology Science
pregnant women
neonatal sepsis
title Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
title_full Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
title_fullStr Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
title_full_unstemmed Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
title_short Prevalence of group B streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in Korea
title_sort prevalence of group b streptococcus colonization in pregnant women in a tertiary care center in korea
topic pregnant women
neonatal sepsis
url http://ogscience.org/upload/pdf/ogs-61-575.pdf
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