Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis

Purpose: This study will evaluate the outcomes of the combined latissimus dorsi tendon transfer and deltoid flap for the management of irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 15 patients who have undergone double transfer surgery for their irreparabl...

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Main Authors: Roukoz Sami, George Samuel, Aoun Marven, Daher Mohammad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:SICOT-J
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sicot-j.org/articles/sicotj/full_html/2023/01/sicotj230089/sicotj230089.html
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author Roukoz Sami
George Samuel
Aoun Marven
Daher Mohammad
author_facet Roukoz Sami
George Samuel
Aoun Marven
Daher Mohammad
author_sort Roukoz Sami
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: This study will evaluate the outcomes of the combined latissimus dorsi tendon transfer and deltoid flap for the management of irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 15 patients who have undergone double transfer surgery for their irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. These patients were followed up in three periods. Functional outcomes such as the constant score (CS), subjective shoulder value (SSV), and range of motion were assessed as well as radiographic outcomes such as the acromio–humeral distance. Results: Fifteen patients were included in the early and intermediate follow-up while only 8 remained at the latest follow-up. At the early follow-up the SSV (p = 0.001), CS (p = 0.021), and A–H distance (p = 0.008) showed a statistically significant improvement from their pre-operative values. At the latest follow-up, only the external rotation decreased from its value at the intermediate follow-up (p = 0.027). Conclusion: The double transfer technique showed sustainable improvement of the functional outcomes except for the external rotation. However, the loss of external rotation did not affect the remaining outcomes. Trials comparing this technique to other surgical managements or MIRCTs are needed to confirm these results.
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spelling doaj.art-a9fde13a3e2847e1bc59518e584eccbc2024-01-26T16:43:31ZengEDP SciencesSICOT-J2426-88872023-01-0193510.1051/sicotj/2023034sicotj230089Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysisRoukoz Sami0George Samuel1Aoun Marven2Daher Mohammad3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9256-9952Hotel Dieu de France, Orthopedics DepartmentHotel Dieu de France, Orthopedics DepartmentHotel Dieu de France, Orthopedics DepartmentHotel Dieu de France, Orthopedics DepartmentPurpose: This study will evaluate the outcomes of the combined latissimus dorsi tendon transfer and deltoid flap for the management of irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. Methods: This is a retrospective study of 15 patients who have undergone double transfer surgery for their irreparable posterosuperior rotator cuff tears. These patients were followed up in three periods. Functional outcomes such as the constant score (CS), subjective shoulder value (SSV), and range of motion were assessed as well as radiographic outcomes such as the acromio–humeral distance. Results: Fifteen patients were included in the early and intermediate follow-up while only 8 remained at the latest follow-up. At the early follow-up the SSV (p = 0.001), CS (p = 0.021), and A–H distance (p = 0.008) showed a statistically significant improvement from their pre-operative values. At the latest follow-up, only the external rotation decreased from its value at the intermediate follow-up (p = 0.027). Conclusion: The double transfer technique showed sustainable improvement of the functional outcomes except for the external rotation. However, the loss of external rotation did not affect the remaining outcomes. Trials comparing this technique to other surgical managements or MIRCTs are needed to confirm these results.https://www.sicot-j.org/articles/sicotj/full_html/2023/01/sicotj230089/sicotj230089.htmlirreparable rotator cuff tearsdeltoid flaplatissimus dorsi transferdouble transferposterosuperior rotator cuff tear
spellingShingle Roukoz Sami
George Samuel
Aoun Marven
Daher Mohammad
Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
SICOT-J
irreparable rotator cuff tears
deltoid flap
latissimus dorsi transfer
double transfer
posterosuperior rotator cuff tear
title Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
title_full Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
title_fullStr Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
title_full_unstemmed Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
title_short Combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear: A retrospective analysis
title_sort combined latissimus dorsi transfer and deltoid flap for irreparable rotator cuff tear a retrospective analysis
topic irreparable rotator cuff tears
deltoid flap
latissimus dorsi transfer
double transfer
posterosuperior rotator cuff tear
url https://www.sicot-j.org/articles/sicotj/full_html/2023/01/sicotj230089/sicotj230089.html
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