Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region

The researches of cultivation of winter wheat with application of the biologically active substance potassium humate and nitrogen fertilizers of different concentrations N20 and N40 and their interaction N20+GK and N40+GK showed that potassium humate, without being a mineral fertilizer, increased th...

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Main Authors: Bakaeva Natalya P., Saltykova Olga L., Zaprometova Larisa V., Prikazchikov Maksim S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/27/e3sconf_agritechviii2023_07029.pdf
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author Bakaeva Natalya P.
Saltykova Olga L.
Zaprometova Larisa V.
Prikazchikov Maksim S.
author_facet Bakaeva Natalya P.
Saltykova Olga L.
Zaprometova Larisa V.
Prikazchikov Maksim S.
author_sort Bakaeva Natalya P.
collection DOAJ
description The researches of cultivation of winter wheat with application of the biologically active substance potassium humate and nitrogen fertilizers of different concentrations N20 and N40 and their interaction N20+GK and N40+GK showed that potassium humate, without being a mineral fertilizer, increased the crop capacity, nitrogen content in grain, mass proportion of grain protein, nitrogen content in grain protein, Grain nutrition and quantity of gluten were the same as nitrogen fertilizers in concentrations of N20 and N40, and had comparable values for grain protein mass fraction, nitrogen removal with grain protein, grain nutrition and quantity of gluten; it also showed decrease for yield and nitrogen removal with grain of the crop up to 12% under simultaneous action of N20+GK and N40+GK. The application of potassium humate is ecologically and economically profitable from all the presented options, moreover the value of the crop yield is comparable with the applied nitrogen fertilizers in the concentrations of N20 and N40. In view of economic component of agricultural production in conditions of forest-steppe zone of Middle Volga region at the present time intensive system of agriculture with elements of biologization is possible.
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spelling doaj.art-aa01d18f7d334812865316c223b3be422023-06-09T09:11:05ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422023-01-013900702910.1051/e3sconf/202339007029e3sconf_agritechviii2023_07029Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga regionBakaeva Natalya P.0Saltykova Olga L.1Zaprometova Larisa V.2Prikazchikov Maksim S.3Samara State Agrarian UniversitySamara State Agrarian UniversitySamara State Agrarian UniversitySamara State Agrarian UniversityThe researches of cultivation of winter wheat with application of the biologically active substance potassium humate and nitrogen fertilizers of different concentrations N20 and N40 and their interaction N20+GK and N40+GK showed that potassium humate, without being a mineral fertilizer, increased the crop capacity, nitrogen content in grain, mass proportion of grain protein, nitrogen content in grain protein, Grain nutrition and quantity of gluten were the same as nitrogen fertilizers in concentrations of N20 and N40, and had comparable values for grain protein mass fraction, nitrogen removal with grain protein, grain nutrition and quantity of gluten; it also showed decrease for yield and nitrogen removal with grain of the crop up to 12% under simultaneous action of N20+GK and N40+GK. The application of potassium humate is ecologically and economically profitable from all the presented options, moreover the value of the crop yield is comparable with the applied nitrogen fertilizers in the concentrations of N20 and N40. In view of economic component of agricultural production in conditions of forest-steppe zone of Middle Volga region at the present time intensive system of agriculture with elements of biologization is possible.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/27/e3sconf_agritechviii2023_07029.pdf
spellingShingle Bakaeva Natalya P.
Saltykova Olga L.
Zaprometova Larisa V.
Prikazchikov Maksim S.
Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
E3S Web of Conferences
title Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
title_full Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
title_fullStr Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
title_full_unstemmed Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
title_short Implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest-steppe zone of the Middle Volga region
title_sort implementation of the ecological principle of organic farming in the forest steppe zone of the middle volga region
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2023/27/e3sconf_agritechviii2023_07029.pdf
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