The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders

Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Early recognition of the disease may be challenging. Complications may precede the onset of clinical symptoms and medical intervention is often delayed. Moreover, in the absence of specific clinical signs, many patients w...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Baert, Catherine McCarey, Nadia Berkane, Begoña Martinez-de-Tejada, Yvan Vial, Wawrzyniec Rieder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW) 2021-07-01
Series:Swiss Medical Weekly
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/3030
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author Jonathan Baert
Catherine McCarey
Nadia Berkane
Begoña Martinez-de-Tejada
Yvan Vial
Wawrzyniec Rieder
author_facet Jonathan Baert
Catherine McCarey
Nadia Berkane
Begoña Martinez-de-Tejada
Yvan Vial
Wawrzyniec Rieder
author_sort Jonathan Baert
collection DOAJ
description Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Early recognition of the disease may be challenging. Complications may precede the onset of clinical symptoms and medical intervention is often delayed. Moreover, in the absence of specific clinical signs, many patients will present symptoms mimicking the disease without ever being diagnosed with preeclampsia. This situation may, however, lead to medical interventions and cause unnecessary stress for the patient. For many years, research tried to evaluate the significance of serum biomarkers as early indicators of preeclampsia. Among many, the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio, given its performance, aroused the greatest interest. This article reviews current knowledge on the subject, focusing on a Swiss perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-aa05a0105cd14366ae62762ef8f1d8ad2024-11-02T11:59:24ZengSMW supporting association (Trägerverein Swiss Medical Weekly SMW)Swiss Medical Weekly1424-39972021-07-01151272810.4414/smw.2021.20533The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disordersJonathan Baert0Catherine McCarey1Nadia Berkane2Begoña Martinez-de-Tejada3Yvan Vial4Wawrzyniec Rieder5Obstetric Unit, Woman-Mother-Child Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandObstetric Division, Department of Paediatrics, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG), Geneva, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, SwitzerlandObstetric Division, Department of Paediatrics, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG), Geneva, SwitzerlandObstetric Division, Department of Paediatrics, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, University Hospitals of Geneva (HUG), Geneva, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, SwitzerlandObstetric Unit, Woman-Mother-Child Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Lausanne, SwitzerlandObstetric Unit, Woman-Mother-Child Department, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois (CHUV), Lausanne, Switzerland; Faculty of Medicine, University of Lausanne, Switzerland Preeclampsia is a major cause of maternal and fetal morbidity and mortality. Early recognition of the disease may be challenging. Complications may precede the onset of clinical symptoms and medical intervention is often delayed. Moreover, in the absence of specific clinical signs, many patients will present symptoms mimicking the disease without ever being diagnosed with preeclampsia. This situation may, however, lead to medical interventions and cause unnecessary stress for the patient. For many years, research tried to evaluate the significance of serum biomarkers as early indicators of preeclampsia. Among many, the sFlt-1/PlGF ratio, given its performance, aroused the greatest interest. This article reviews current knowledge on the subject, focusing on a Swiss perspective. https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/3030preeclampsiaserum biomarkerssFlt-1/PlGF ratioPregnancy related hypertensive disorders
spellingShingle Jonathan Baert
Catherine McCarey
Nadia Berkane
Begoña Martinez-de-Tejada
Yvan Vial
Wawrzyniec Rieder
The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
Swiss Medical Weekly
preeclampsia
serum biomarkers
sFlt-1/PlGF ratio
Pregnancy related hypertensive disorders
title The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
title_full The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
title_fullStr The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
title_full_unstemmed The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
title_short The role of sFlt1/PlGF ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy-related hypertensive disorders
title_sort role of sflt1 plgf ratio in the assessment of preeclampsia and pregnancy related hypertensive disorders
topic preeclampsia
serum biomarkers
sFlt-1/PlGF ratio
Pregnancy related hypertensive disorders
url https://www.smw.ch/index.php/smw/article/view/3030
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