Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications

DC-DC boost converters are necessary to extract power from solar panels. The output voltage from these panels is far lower than the utility voltage levels. One of the main functions of the boost converter is to provide a considerable step-up gain to interface the panel to the utility lines. There ar...

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Main Authors: Girish Ganesan Ramanathan, Naomitsu Urasaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/610
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author Girish Ganesan Ramanathan
Naomitsu Urasaki
author_facet Girish Ganesan Ramanathan
Naomitsu Urasaki
author_sort Girish Ganesan Ramanathan
collection DOAJ
description DC-DC boost converters are necessary to extract power from solar panels. The output voltage from these panels is far lower than the utility voltage levels. One of the main functions of the boost converter is to provide a considerable step-up gain to interface the panel to the utility lines. There are several techniques used to boost the low panel voltage. Some of the issues faced by these topologies are a high duty ratio operation, complex design with multiple active switches and discontinuous input current that affects the power drawn from the panel. This paper presents a boost converter topology that combines the advantages of an interleaved structure, a voltage lift capacitor and a passive voltage multiplier network. A mathematical analysis of the proposed converter during its various modes of operation is presented. A 100 W prototype of the proposed converter is designed and tested. The prototype is controlled by a PIC16F18455 microcontroller. The converter is capable of achieving a gain of 10 without operating at extremely high duty ratios. The voltage stress of the switch is far lower than the maximum output voltage.
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spelling doaj.art-aa08edc512684ceba868a740c2d91b442023-11-23T13:39:10ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-01-0115261010.3390/en15020610Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy ApplicationsGirish Ganesan Ramanathan0Naomitsu Urasaki1Graduate School of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara-cho 903-0129, Okinawa, JapanFaculty of Engineering and Science, University of the Ryukyus, Nishihara-cho 903-0129, Okinawa, JapanDC-DC boost converters are necessary to extract power from solar panels. The output voltage from these panels is far lower than the utility voltage levels. One of the main functions of the boost converter is to provide a considerable step-up gain to interface the panel to the utility lines. There are several techniques used to boost the low panel voltage. Some of the issues faced by these topologies are a high duty ratio operation, complex design with multiple active switches and discontinuous input current that affects the power drawn from the panel. This paper presents a boost converter topology that combines the advantages of an interleaved structure, a voltage lift capacitor and a passive voltage multiplier network. A mathematical analysis of the proposed converter during its various modes of operation is presented. A 100 W prototype of the proposed converter is designed and tested. The prototype is controlled by a PIC16F18455 microcontroller. The converter is capable of achieving a gain of 10 without operating at extremely high duty ratios. The voltage stress of the switch is far lower than the maximum output voltage.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/610high gaininterleavedDC-DC converterrenewable energyvoltage lift capacitor
spellingShingle Girish Ganesan Ramanathan
Naomitsu Urasaki
Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
Energies
high gain
interleaved
DC-DC converter
renewable energy
voltage lift capacitor
title Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
title_full Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
title_fullStr Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
title_full_unstemmed Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
title_short Non-Isolated Interleaved Hybrid Boost Converter for Renewable Energy Applications
title_sort non isolated interleaved hybrid boost converter for renewable energy applications
topic high gain
interleaved
DC-DC converter
renewable energy
voltage lift capacitor
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/2/610
work_keys_str_mv AT girishganesanramanathan nonisolatedinterleavedhybridboostconverterforrenewableenergyapplications
AT naomitsuurasaki nonisolatedinterleavedhybridboostconverterforrenewableenergyapplications