Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections

The Natural History Collections of Adam Mickiewicz University (AMUNATCOLL) in Poznań contain over 2.2 million specimens. Until recently, access to the collections was limited to specialists and was challenging because of the analogue data files. Therefore, this paper presents a new approach to data...

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Main Authors: Bogdan Jackowiak, Marcin Lawenda, Maciej M. Nowak, Paweł Wolniewicz, Jerzy Błoszyk, Michał Urbaniak, Piotr Szkudlarz, Damian Jędrasiak, Justyna Wiland-Szymańska, Rafał Bajaczyk, Norbert Meyer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Diversity
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/596
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author Bogdan Jackowiak
Marcin Lawenda
Maciej M. Nowak
Paweł Wolniewicz
Jerzy Błoszyk
Michał Urbaniak
Piotr Szkudlarz
Damian Jędrasiak
Justyna Wiland-Szymańska
Rafał Bajaczyk
Norbert Meyer
author_facet Bogdan Jackowiak
Marcin Lawenda
Maciej M. Nowak
Paweł Wolniewicz
Jerzy Błoszyk
Michał Urbaniak
Piotr Szkudlarz
Damian Jędrasiak
Justyna Wiland-Szymańska
Rafał Bajaczyk
Norbert Meyer
author_sort Bogdan Jackowiak
collection DOAJ
description The Natural History Collections of Adam Mickiewicz University (AMUNATCOLL) in Poznań contain over 2.2 million specimens. Until recently, access to the collections was limited to specialists and was challenging because of the analogue data files. Therefore, this paper presents a new approach to data sharing called the Scientific, Educational, Public, and Practical Use (SEPP) Model. Since the stakeholder group is broad, the SEPP Model assumes the following key points: full open access to the digitized collections, the structure of metadata in accordance with certain standards, and a versatile tool set for data mining or statistical and spatial analysis. The SEPP Model was implemented in the AMUNATCOLL IT system, which consists of a web portal equipped with a wide set of explorative functionalities tailored to different user groups: scientists, students, officials, and nature enthusiasts. An integral part of the system is a mobile application designed for field surveys, enabling users to conduct studies comparing their own field data and AMUNATCOLL data. The AMUNATCOLL IT database contains digital data on specimens, biological samples, bibliographic sources, and multimedia nature documents. The metadata structure was developed in accordance with ABCD 2.06 and Darwin Core standards.
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spelling doaj.art-aa10bd195f4d4c4282e08b5f2ff354792023-12-03T13:32:30ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182022-07-0114859610.3390/d14080596Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History CollectionsBogdan Jackowiak0Marcin Lawenda1Maciej M. Nowak2Paweł Wolniewicz3Jerzy Błoszyk4Michał Urbaniak5Piotr Szkudlarz6Damian Jędrasiak7Justyna Wiland-Szymańska8Rafał Bajaczyk9Norbert Meyer10Department of Systematic and Environmental Botany, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPoznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, ul. Jana Pawła II 10, 61-139 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Systematic and Environmental Botany, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPoznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, ul. Jana Pawła II 10, 61-139 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Systematic and Environmental Botany, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPoznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, ul. Jana Pawła II 10, 61-139 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Systematic and Environmental Botany, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPoznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, ul. Jana Pawła II 10, 61-139 Poznań, PolandDepartment of Systematic and Environmental Botany, Faculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, ul. Uniwersytetu Poznańskiego 6, 61-614 Poznań, PolandPoznan Supercomputing and Networking Center, ul. Jana Pawła II 10, 61-139 Poznań, PolandThe Natural History Collections of Adam Mickiewicz University (AMUNATCOLL) in Poznań contain over 2.2 million specimens. Until recently, access to the collections was limited to specialists and was challenging because of the analogue data files. Therefore, this paper presents a new approach to data sharing called the Scientific, Educational, Public, and Practical Use (SEPP) Model. Since the stakeholder group is broad, the SEPP Model assumes the following key points: full open access to the digitized collections, the structure of metadata in accordance with certain standards, and a versatile tool set for data mining or statistical and spatial analysis. The SEPP Model was implemented in the AMUNATCOLL IT system, which consists of a web portal equipped with a wide set of explorative functionalities tailored to different user groups: scientists, students, officials, and nature enthusiasts. An integral part of the system is a mobile application designed for field surveys, enabling users to conduct studies comparing their own field data and AMUNATCOLL data. The AMUNATCOLL IT database contains digital data on specimens, biological samples, bibliographic sources, and multimedia nature documents. The metadata structure was developed in accordance with ABCD 2.06 and Darwin Core standards.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/596biodiversity collectionsdigitizationopen-access databasecitizen sciencecitizen educationenvironmental management
spellingShingle Bogdan Jackowiak
Marcin Lawenda
Maciej M. Nowak
Paweł Wolniewicz
Jerzy Błoszyk
Michał Urbaniak
Piotr Szkudlarz
Damian Jędrasiak
Justyna Wiland-Szymańska
Rafał Bajaczyk
Norbert Meyer
Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
Diversity
biodiversity collections
digitization
open-access database
citizen science
citizen education
environmental management
title Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
title_full Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
title_fullStr Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
title_full_unstemmed Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
title_short Open Access to the Digital Biodiversity Database: A Comprehensive Functional Model of the Natural History Collections
title_sort open access to the digital biodiversity database a comprehensive functional model of the natural history collections
topic biodiversity collections
digitization
open-access database
citizen science
citizen education
environmental management
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/8/596
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