URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT

The present study assesses changes (1949-2008) in the structure of a Mediterranean urban area (Rome, Italy) in three phases (compact growth, medium-density growth, low-density growth) of its recent expansion which reflect different economic contexts at the local scale. Using a quantitative approach...

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Main Author: Luca SALVATI
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bucharest 2022-11-01
Series:Journal of Urban and Regional Analysis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_13_urban_growth_and_the_spatial_structure_of_a_changing_region:_an_integrated_assessment_abstract.pdf
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author Luca SALVATI
author_facet Luca SALVATI
author_sort Luca SALVATI
collection DOAJ
description The present study assesses changes (1949-2008) in the structure of a Mediterranean urban area (Rome, Italy) in three phases (compact growth, medium-density growth, low-density growth) of its recent expansion which reflect different economic contexts at the local scale. Using a quantitative approach based on land-use indicators and landscape metrics, distribution and fragmentation of built-up areas were analyzed from high-resolution and diachronic digital maps covering the investigated area (1,500 km2). The analysis of the (changing) urban structure during the study period allows for an indirect evaluation of planning impact on Rome's expansion. City's morphology changed rapidly due to urbanization. While in the first examined phase (1949-1974) metrics indicated compactness and densification trends, the fractal dimension of urban settlements increased in the subsequent period together with patch fragmentation, dispersion and shape complexity. The study identified the indicators better characterizing Rome's expansion as a contribution to the understanding of long-term urban dynamics in the Mediterranean region.
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spelling doaj.art-aa121fd2335249b0bd8de3f248417ae62022-12-22T02:50:06ZengUniversity of BucharestJournal of Urban and Regional Analysis2067-40822068-99692022-11-016151410.37043/JURA.2014.6.1.1URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT Luca SALVATI0Consiglio per la Ricerca e la sperimentazione in Agricoltura, Centro per lo Studio delle Relazioni Pianta-Suolo (CRA-RPS), Rome, ItalyThe present study assesses changes (1949-2008) in the structure of a Mediterranean urban area (Rome, Italy) in three phases (compact growth, medium-density growth, low-density growth) of its recent expansion which reflect different economic contexts at the local scale. Using a quantitative approach based on land-use indicators and landscape metrics, distribution and fragmentation of built-up areas were analyzed from high-resolution and diachronic digital maps covering the investigated area (1,500 km2). The analysis of the (changing) urban structure during the study period allows for an indirect evaluation of planning impact on Rome's expansion. City's morphology changed rapidly due to urbanization. While in the first examined phase (1949-1974) metrics indicated compactness and densification trends, the fractal dimension of urban settlements increased in the subsequent period together with patch fragmentation, dispersion and shape complexity. The study identified the indicators better characterizing Rome's expansion as a contribution to the understanding of long-term urban dynamics in the Mediterranean region.https://www.jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_13_urban_growth_and_the_spatial_structure_of_a_changing_region:_an_integrated_assessment_abstract.pdfcompact growthexurban developmenturban morphologyfractalitymediterranean region
spellingShingle Luca SALVATI
URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
Journal of Urban and Regional Analysis
compact growth
exurban development
urban morphology
fractality
mediterranean region
title URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
title_full URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
title_fullStr URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
title_full_unstemmed URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
title_short URBAN GROWTH AND THE SPATIAL STRUCTURE OF A CHANGING REGION: AN INTEGRATED ASSESSMENT
title_sort urban growth and the spatial structure of a changing region an integrated assessment
topic compact growth
exurban development
urban morphology
fractality
mediterranean region
url https://www.jurareview.ro/resources/pdf/volume_13_urban_growth_and_the_spatial_structure_of_a_changing_region:_an_integrated_assessment_abstract.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT lucasalvati urbangrowthandthespatialstructureofachangingregionanintegratedassessment