Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning
Abstract A superhydrophobic and photocatalytic composite fiber material is developed using polystyrene polydimethylsiloxane and graphitic nitride and then thoroughly characterized. SEM is used to determine the nanostructure of the fiber material, and the contact and sliding angles are measured to te...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley-VCH
2023-06-01
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Series: | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200613 |
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author | Noah U. Naef Stefan Seeger |
author_facet | Noah U. Naef Stefan Seeger |
author_sort | Noah U. Naef |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract A superhydrophobic and photocatalytic composite fiber material is developed using polystyrene polydimethylsiloxane and graphitic nitride and then thoroughly characterized. SEM is used to determine the nanostructure of the fiber material, and the contact and sliding angles are measured to test the obtained fibers for their hydrophobicity. The degradation of methylene blue is used to monitor the photocatalytic activity of the created materials. This serves to create a self‐cleaning surface where hydrophilic pollutants are repelled from the surface due to the low sliding angle; the lower‐surface‐tension pollutants resist wetting the surface and can be thoroughly washed off; and photocatalytical oxidation can degrade pollutants that fully wet the fabric, allowing the surface to recover. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:51:57Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa1250f0689747d88da03d858488648a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1438-7492 1439-2054 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T14:51:57Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Wiley-VCH |
record_format | Article |
series | Macromolecular Materials and Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-aa1250f0689747d88da03d858488648a2023-08-15T09:10:25ZengWiley-VCHMacromolecular Materials and Engineering1438-74921439-20542023-06-013086n/an/a10.1002/mame.202200613Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by ElectrospinningNoah U. Naef0Stefan Seeger1Department of Chemistry University of Zurich Zürich 8057 SwitzerlandDepartment of Chemistry University of Zurich Zürich 8057 SwitzerlandAbstract A superhydrophobic and photocatalytic composite fiber material is developed using polystyrene polydimethylsiloxane and graphitic nitride and then thoroughly characterized. SEM is used to determine the nanostructure of the fiber material, and the contact and sliding angles are measured to test the obtained fibers for their hydrophobicity. The degradation of methylene blue is used to monitor the photocatalytic activity of the created materials. This serves to create a self‐cleaning surface where hydrophilic pollutants are repelled from the surface due to the low sliding angle; the lower‐surface‐tension pollutants resist wetting the surface and can be thoroughly washed off; and photocatalytical oxidation can degrade pollutants that fully wet the fabric, allowing the surface to recover.https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200613graphitic nitridenanomaterialsphotocatalysisself‐cleaning materialssmart materials |
spellingShingle | Noah U. Naef Stefan Seeger Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning Macromolecular Materials and Engineering graphitic nitride nanomaterials photocatalysis self‐cleaning materials smart materials |
title | Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning |
title_full | Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning |
title_fullStr | Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning |
title_full_unstemmed | Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning |
title_short | Superhydrophobic Self‐Cleaning Membranes Made by Electrospinning |
title_sort | superhydrophobic self cleaning membranes made by electrospinning |
topic | graphitic nitride nanomaterials photocatalysis self‐cleaning materials smart materials |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/mame.202200613 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT noahunaef superhydrophobicselfcleaningmembranesmadebyelectrospinning AT stefanseeger superhydrophobicselfcleaningmembranesmadebyelectrospinning |