Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.

1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relati...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Haiyang Wang, Hui Feng, Yanru Zhang, Hong Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render
_version_ 1819092967287160832
author Haiyang Wang
Hui Feng
Yanru Zhang
Hong Chen
author_facet Haiyang Wang
Hui Feng
Yanru Zhang
Hong Chen
author_sort Haiyang Wang
collection DOAJ
description 1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relationships between sprouting and seed size among species, with the aim of uncovering the ecological relationship between plant sprouting and seed characteristics in the two functional groups. 2: The sprouting variations of the species were initially examined using pairwise comparisons between natural and disturbed habitats within and across species and were noted to show a continuum in persistence niches across the forest dominants, which may underlie the maintenance of plant diversity. Second, a significantly positive, rather than tradeoff, relationship between sprout number and seed size across species within each of the two functional groups was observed, and an obvious elevational shift with a common slope among the two groups in their natural habitat was examined. The results indicate the following: 1) the relationship of seed size vs. sprouts in the natural habitat is more likely to be bet-hedging among species within a guild in a forest; 2) climax species tend to choose seeding rather than sprouting regeneration, and vice versa for the long-lived pioneers; and 3) the negative correlation between sprouting and seed dispersal under disturbed conditions may imply a tradeoff between dispersal and persistence in situ during the process of plant regeneration. 3: These findings may be of potential significance for urban greening using native species.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T23:04:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa156c00088b49a8b84700684f20aaa6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T23:04:02Z
publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-aa156c00088b49a8b84700684f20aaa62022-12-21T18:47:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-01911e11238510.1371/journal.pone.0112385Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.Haiyang WangHui FengYanru ZhangHong Chen1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relationships between sprouting and seed size among species, with the aim of uncovering the ecological relationship between plant sprouting and seed characteristics in the two functional groups. 2: The sprouting variations of the species were initially examined using pairwise comparisons between natural and disturbed habitats within and across species and were noted to show a continuum in persistence niches across the forest dominants, which may underlie the maintenance of plant diversity. Second, a significantly positive, rather than tradeoff, relationship between sprout number and seed size across species within each of the two functional groups was observed, and an obvious elevational shift with a common slope among the two groups in their natural habitat was examined. The results indicate the following: 1) the relationship of seed size vs. sprouts in the natural habitat is more likely to be bet-hedging among species within a guild in a forest; 2) climax species tend to choose seeding rather than sprouting regeneration, and vice versa for the long-lived pioneers; and 3) the negative correlation between sprouting and seed dispersal under disturbed conditions may imply a tradeoff between dispersal and persistence in situ during the process of plant regeneration. 3: These findings may be of potential significance for urban greening using native species.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render
spellingShingle Haiyang Wang
Hui Feng
Yanru Zhang
Hong Chen
Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
PLoS ONE
title Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
title_full Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
title_fullStr Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
title_full_unstemmed Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
title_short Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
title_sort contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT haiyangwang contrastingregenerationstrategiesinclimaxandlonglivedpioneertreespeciesinasubtropicalforest
AT huifeng contrastingregenerationstrategiesinclimaxandlonglivedpioneertreespeciesinasubtropicalforest
AT yanruzhang contrastingregenerationstrategiesinclimaxandlonglivedpioneertreespeciesinasubtropicalforest
AT hongchen contrastingregenerationstrategiesinclimaxandlonglivedpioneertreespeciesinasubtropicalforest