Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.
1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relati...
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Public Library of Science (PLoS)
2014-01-01
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Series: | PLoS ONE |
Online Access: | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render |
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author | Haiyang Wang Hui Feng Yanru Zhang Hong Chen |
author_facet | Haiyang Wang Hui Feng Yanru Zhang Hong Chen |
author_sort | Haiyang Wang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | 1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relationships between sprouting and seed size among species, with the aim of uncovering the ecological relationship between plant sprouting and seed characteristics in the two functional groups. 2: The sprouting variations of the species were initially examined using pairwise comparisons between natural and disturbed habitats within and across species and were noted to show a continuum in persistence niches across the forest dominants, which may underlie the maintenance of plant diversity. Second, a significantly positive, rather than tradeoff, relationship between sprout number and seed size across species within each of the two functional groups was observed, and an obvious elevational shift with a common slope among the two groups in their natural habitat was examined. The results indicate the following: 1) the relationship of seed size vs. sprouts in the natural habitat is more likely to be bet-hedging among species within a guild in a forest; 2) climax species tend to choose seeding rather than sprouting regeneration, and vice versa for the long-lived pioneers; and 3) the negative correlation between sprouting and seed dispersal under disturbed conditions may imply a tradeoff between dispersal and persistence in situ during the process of plant regeneration. 3: These findings may be of potential significance for urban greening using native species. |
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language | English |
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publishDate | 2014-01-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-aa156c00088b49a8b84700684f20aaa62022-12-21T18:47:13ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-01911e11238510.1371/journal.pone.0112385Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest.Haiyang WangHui FengYanru ZhangHong Chen1: This study investigated 15 coexisting dominant species in a humid subtropical evergreen broad-leaved forest in southwest China, consisting of long-lived pioneers and climax species occurring in natural and disturbed regimes. The authors hypothesized that there would be non-tradeoff scaling relationships between sprouting and seed size among species, with the aim of uncovering the ecological relationship between plant sprouting and seed characteristics in the two functional groups. 2: The sprouting variations of the species were initially examined using pairwise comparisons between natural and disturbed habitats within and across species and were noted to show a continuum in persistence niches across the forest dominants, which may underlie the maintenance of plant diversity. Second, a significantly positive, rather than tradeoff, relationship between sprout number and seed size across species within each of the two functional groups was observed, and an obvious elevational shift with a common slope among the two groups in their natural habitat was examined. The results indicate the following: 1) the relationship of seed size vs. sprouts in the natural habitat is more likely to be bet-hedging among species within a guild in a forest; 2) climax species tend to choose seeding rather than sprouting regeneration, and vice versa for the long-lived pioneers; and 3) the negative correlation between sprouting and seed dispersal under disturbed conditions may imply a tradeoff between dispersal and persistence in situ during the process of plant regeneration. 3: These findings may be of potential significance for urban greening using native species.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render |
spellingShingle | Haiyang Wang Hui Feng Yanru Zhang Hong Chen Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. PLoS ONE |
title | Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. |
title_full | Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. |
title_fullStr | Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. |
title_full_unstemmed | Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. |
title_short | Contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long-lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest. |
title_sort | contrasting regeneration strategies in climax and long lived pioneer tree species in a subtropical forest |
url | http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC4226506?pdf=render |
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