Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit

Accurate measurement of air flow rate is essential in automatic building control using the variable air volume (VAV) system. In order to solve the problems of the existing air flow measurement method and improve the accuracy of air flow control, this study developed a data-based multiple regression...

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Main Authors: Hyo-Jun Kim, Ji-Hyun Shin, Jae Hun Jo, Young-Hum Cho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2667
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author Hyo-Jun Kim
Ji-Hyun Shin
Jae Hun Jo
Young-Hum Cho
author_facet Hyo-Jun Kim
Ji-Hyun Shin
Jae Hun Jo
Young-Hum Cho
author_sort Hyo-Jun Kim
collection DOAJ
description Accurate measurement of air flow rate is essential in automatic building control using the variable air volume (VAV) system. In order to solve the problems of the existing air flow measurement method and improve the accuracy of air flow control, this study developed a data-based multiple regression air flow prediction model. The independent variables used in the development of the predictive model were selected as the factors used for control and monitoring when operating with variable air flow rate in the existing air conditioning system. Data collection and correlation between independent variables and air flow rate of the terminal unit were analyzed. Using the IBM SPSS statistics version 25, an air flow rate prediction model was developed using multiple regression analysis. Reliability of model was evaluated by comparing the measured airflow. The relative error of −9.3% to 10.4% is shown when comparing the estimated air flow rate by the developed model with the measured air flow rate.
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spelling doaj.art-aa19b7c6dc434a54bf3a02a757add5392023-11-20T01:43:11ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-05-011310266710.3390/en13102667Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal UnitHyo-Jun Kim0Ji-Hyun Shin1Jae Hun Jo2Young-Hum Cho3Department of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, Graduate School of Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaDivision of Architecture, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Incheon 22212, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Yeungnam University, 280 Daehak-Ro, Gyeongsan, Gyeongbuk 38541, KoreaAccurate measurement of air flow rate is essential in automatic building control using the variable air volume (VAV) system. In order to solve the problems of the existing air flow measurement method and improve the accuracy of air flow control, this study developed a data-based multiple regression air flow prediction model. The independent variables used in the development of the predictive model were selected as the factors used for control and monitoring when operating with variable air flow rate in the existing air conditioning system. Data collection and correlation between independent variables and air flow rate of the terminal unit were analyzed. Using the IBM SPSS statistics version 25, an air flow rate prediction model was developed using multiple regression analysis. Reliability of model was evaluated by comparing the measured airflow. The relative error of −9.3% to 10.4% is shown when comparing the estimated air flow rate by the developed model with the measured air flow rate.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2667variable air volume systemterminal unitprediction modelair flow ratemultiple regression
spellingShingle Hyo-Jun Kim
Ji-Hyun Shin
Jae Hun Jo
Young-Hum Cho
Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
Energies
variable air volume system
terminal unit
prediction model
air flow rate
multiple regression
title Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
title_full Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
title_fullStr Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
title_full_unstemmed Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
title_short Development of Air Flow Rate Prediction Model Using Multiple Regression in VAV Terminal Unit
title_sort development of air flow rate prediction model using multiple regression in vav terminal unit
topic variable air volume system
terminal unit
prediction model
air flow rate
multiple regression
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/10/2667
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