Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects

Changes observed in the Polish energy sector, including the demand for and use of heat, require the introduction of appropriate measures aimed at diversifying the available heat sources, increasing the share of renewable and low-emission sources in heat production, and increasing waste heat recovery...

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Main Author: Marta Kuta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8713
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author Marta Kuta
author_facet Marta Kuta
author_sort Marta Kuta
collection DOAJ
description Changes observed in the Polish energy sector, including the demand for and use of heat, require the introduction of appropriate measures aimed at diversifying the available heat sources, increasing the share of renewable and low-emission sources in heat production, and increasing waste heat recovery and its usage. There is an increasing emphasis on issues such as reducing the carbon footprint, reducing pollution, reducing the use of raw materials, reducing waste heat, and improving the energy efficiency of businesses. Increasingly, the question arises—what technologies can be used as an answer to the identified problems and needs. The solution proposed in this publication to support these needs is the use of mobilized thermal energy storage (M-TES) technology. The use of this technology has great potential, but also involves a number of conditions that need to be taken into account when undertaking the design, construction, and use of this type of technology. The primary purpose of this publication is to provide a detailed description of mobilized thermal energy storage technology, together with a discussion of the various practical aspects associated with the design and use of M-TES. Technology was discussed both in terms of application, but also in terms of specific areas. In the first case—step-by-step, from the design stage to the end-of-life stage. In the second case—one area at a time, including: technical, legal, economic, and environmental. The discussion of the technology is preceded by an analysis of the existing solutions presented in this area. The state-of-the-art shows that, despite the growing interest in the subject, there are still a small number of solutions in this area that have been implemented and are in use. The conducted analysis shows that M-TES is a solution with great potential. However, it is necessary to develop it, especially in the technological, as well as economical, areas.
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spelling doaj.art-aa1a5ec5ac94485b8753f49e3fb48e2a2023-11-24T08:17:24ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732022-11-011522871310.3390/en15228713Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology AspectsMarta Kuta0Department of Energy and Fuels, AGH University of Science and Technology, 30 Mickiewicza Ave., 30-059 Cracow, PolandChanges observed in the Polish energy sector, including the demand for and use of heat, require the introduction of appropriate measures aimed at diversifying the available heat sources, increasing the share of renewable and low-emission sources in heat production, and increasing waste heat recovery and its usage. There is an increasing emphasis on issues such as reducing the carbon footprint, reducing pollution, reducing the use of raw materials, reducing waste heat, and improving the energy efficiency of businesses. Increasingly, the question arises—what technologies can be used as an answer to the identified problems and needs. The solution proposed in this publication to support these needs is the use of mobilized thermal energy storage (M-TES) technology. The use of this technology has great potential, but also involves a number of conditions that need to be taken into account when undertaking the design, construction, and use of this type of technology. The primary purpose of this publication is to provide a detailed description of mobilized thermal energy storage technology, together with a discussion of the various practical aspects associated with the design and use of M-TES. Technology was discussed both in terms of application, but also in terms of specific areas. In the first case—step-by-step, from the design stage to the end-of-life stage. In the second case—one area at a time, including: technical, legal, economic, and environmental. The discussion of the technology is preceded by an analysis of the existing solutions presented in this area. The state-of-the-art shows that, despite the growing interest in the subject, there are still a small number of solutions in this area that have been implemented and are in use. The conducted analysis shows that M-TES is a solution with great potential. However, it is necessary to develop it, especially in the technological, as well as economical, areas.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8713mobilized thermal energy storagephase change materialswaste heat recoverycircular economyenergy transition
spellingShingle Marta Kuta
Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
Energies
mobilized thermal energy storage
phase change materials
waste heat recovery
circular economy
energy transition
title Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
title_full Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
title_fullStr Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
title_full_unstemmed Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
title_short Mobilized Thermal Energy Storage for Waste Heat Recovery and Utilization-Discussion on Crucial Technology Aspects
title_sort mobilized thermal energy storage for waste heat recovery and utilization discussion on crucial technology aspects
topic mobilized thermal energy storage
phase change materials
waste heat recovery
circular economy
energy transition
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/15/22/8713
work_keys_str_mv AT martakuta mobilizedthermalenergystorageforwasteheatrecoveryandutilizationdiscussiononcrucialtechnologyaspects