Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water

This study highlights the utilization of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/P2ABT nanocomposite photoelectrode for efficient and highly sensitive photon absorption, enabling the generation of green hydrogen through the producti...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Rabia, Asmaa M. Elsayed, Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1567
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author Mohamed Rabia
Asmaa M. Elsayed
Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser
author_facet Mohamed Rabia
Asmaa M. Elsayed
Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser
author_sort Mohamed Rabia
collection DOAJ
description This study highlights the utilization of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/P2ABT nanocomposite photoelectrode for efficient and highly sensitive photon absorption, enabling the generation of green hydrogen through the production of hot electrons upon illumination. The nanocomposite is synthesized via a one-pot reaction using K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> and 2-aminobenzene-1-thiol monomer, and the presence of Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is confirmed by XRD and XPS analysis within the composite. The optical properties of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol composite exhibit wide spectral coverage from UV to IR, with a bandgap of 1.6 eV. The diverse morphological behavior observed in the composite correlates with its optical properties, with the cleft spherical particles of the pure polymer transforming into rod-like structures embedded within the polymer matrix. The generated hydrogen gas demonstrates an impressive efficiency of 40.5 mole/10.cm<sup>2</sup>.h through electrochemical testing. The current density (J<sub>ph</sub>) values are evaluated under different light frequencies using optical filters ranging from 730 to 340 nm, resulting in Jph values of 0.012 and 0.014 mA.cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. These findings present a promising avenue as green hydrogen for industrial applications, leveraging the potential of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/P2ABT nanocomposite photoelectrode.
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spelling doaj.art-aa1fc32edda341489ea797b7c069a7682023-11-19T02:13:40ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2023-08-01148156710.3390/mi14081567Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage WaterMohamed Rabia0Asmaa M. Elsayed1Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser2Nanomaterials Science Research Laboratory, Chemistry Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptTH-PPM Group, Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Beni-Suef University, Beni-Suef 62514, EgyptDepartment of Chemistry, College of Science, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaThis study highlights the utilization of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/P2ABT nanocomposite photoelectrode for efficient and highly sensitive photon absorption, enabling the generation of green hydrogen through the production of hot electrons upon illumination. The nanocomposite is synthesized via a one-pot reaction using K<sub>2</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> and 2-aminobenzene-1-thiol monomer, and the presence of Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> is confirmed by XRD and XPS analysis within the composite. The optical properties of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol composite exhibit wide spectral coverage from UV to IR, with a bandgap of 1.6 eV. The diverse morphological behavior observed in the composite correlates with its optical properties, with the cleft spherical particles of the pure polymer transforming into rod-like structures embedded within the polymer matrix. The generated hydrogen gas demonstrates an impressive efficiency of 40.5 mole/10.cm<sup>2</sup>.h through electrochemical testing. The current density (J<sub>ph</sub>) values are evaluated under different light frequencies using optical filters ranging from 730 to 340 nm, resulting in Jph values of 0.012 and 0.014 mA.cm<sup>−2</sup>, respectively. These findings present a promising avenue as green hydrogen for industrial applications, leveraging the potential of the Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/P2ABT nanocomposite photoelectrode.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1567Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiolsewage watergreen hydrogenrenewable energy
spellingShingle Mohamed Rabia
Asmaa M. Elsayed
Maha Abdallah Alnuwaiser
Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
Micromachines
Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>
Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol
sewage water
green hydrogen
renewable energy
title Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
title_full Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
title_fullStr Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
title_full_unstemmed Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
title_short Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>-Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol as a Highly Photocatalytic Material for Green Hydrogen Generation from Sewage Water
title_sort cr sub 2 sub s sub 3 sub cr sub 2 sub o sub 3 sub poly 2 aminobenzene 1 thiol as a highly photocatalytic material for green hydrogen generation from sewage water
topic Cr<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>
Cr<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>
poly-2-aminobenzene-1-thiol
sewage water
green hydrogen
renewable energy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/14/8/1567
work_keys_str_mv AT mohamedrabia crsub2subssub3subcrsub2subosub3subpoly2aminobenzene1thiolasahighlyphotocatalyticmaterialforgreenhydrogengenerationfromsewagewater
AT asmaamelsayed crsub2subssub3subcrsub2subosub3subpoly2aminobenzene1thiolasahighlyphotocatalyticmaterialforgreenhydrogengenerationfromsewagewater
AT mahaabdallahalnuwaiser crsub2subssub3subcrsub2subosub3subpoly2aminobenzene1thiolasahighlyphotocatalyticmaterialforgreenhydrogengenerationfromsewagewater