Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid

ABSTRACTThis article examines how an innovative Angular Symmetrical Components of Voltages be applied to islanding detection and voltage unbalance factor estimation at a photovoltaic inverter-based distribution unit. Positive and Negative Sequence Components are converted into a polar form such as L...

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Main Authors: V. Arivumani, Sujatha Balaraman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-01-01
Series:Automatika
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2022.2095829
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author V. Arivumani
Sujatha Balaraman
author_facet V. Arivumani
Sujatha Balaraman
author_sort V. Arivumani
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThis article examines how an innovative Angular Symmetrical Components of Voltages be applied to islanding detection and voltage unbalance factor estimation at a photovoltaic inverter-based distribution unit. Positive and Negative Sequence Components are converted into a polar form such as Line Aggregate RMS (LARMS) Voltage and Tangent Angle of Unbalance (TAU) which are determined from two line voltage signals. Three voltage relays are replaced with a single relay which compares the LARMS voltage and TAU with threshold limits to identify the condition of balance. ASCOV relay does not generate the trip signal in a non-islanding situation such as linear load switching and nonlinear load switching. The Non-Detection Zone (NDZ) of this ASCOV relay is very low compared to other relays. The proposed anti-islanding method is tested in a SPV powered microgrid using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the performance was studied under islanding and non-islanding events. Consequently, the simulation outcome indicates that the proposed technique effectively identifies the islanding condition with less computation time as 1 s and the performance of the proposed relay is compared with existing relays. The voltage unbalance factor determined by the proposed method is very close to the actual value in all types of unbalance conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-aa215bfcd3474457b07f5ede184299592022-12-22T04:22:37ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAutomatika0005-11441848-33802023-01-0164112110.1080/00051144.2022.2095829Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgridV. Arivumani0Sujatha Balaraman1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Government College of Engineering, Bargur, Krishnagiri, IndiaDepartment of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Government College of Technology, Coimbatore, IndiaABSTRACTThis article examines how an innovative Angular Symmetrical Components of Voltages be applied to islanding detection and voltage unbalance factor estimation at a photovoltaic inverter-based distribution unit. Positive and Negative Sequence Components are converted into a polar form such as Line Aggregate RMS (LARMS) Voltage and Tangent Angle of Unbalance (TAU) which are determined from two line voltage signals. Three voltage relays are replaced with a single relay which compares the LARMS voltage and TAU with threshold limits to identify the condition of balance. ASCOV relay does not generate the trip signal in a non-islanding situation such as linear load switching and nonlinear load switching. The Non-Detection Zone (NDZ) of this ASCOV relay is very low compared to other relays. The proposed anti-islanding method is tested in a SPV powered microgrid using MATLAB/SIMULINK and the performance was studied under islanding and non-islanding events. Consequently, the simulation outcome indicates that the proposed technique effectively identifies the islanding condition with less computation time as 1 s and the performance of the proposed relay is compared with existing relays. The voltage unbalance factor determined by the proposed method is very close to the actual value in all types of unbalance conditions.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2022.2095829Angular symmetrical componentsgeneralized phase voltageline aggregate RMStangent angle of unbalancephase sequence indexnon-detection zone
spellingShingle V. Arivumani
Sujatha Balaraman
Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
Automatika
Angular symmetrical components
generalized phase voltage
line aggregate RMS
tangent angle of unbalance
phase sequence index
non-detection zone
title Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
title_full Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
title_fullStr Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
title_full_unstemmed Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
title_short Angular symmetrical components-based anti-islanding method for solar photovoltaic-integrated microgrid
title_sort angular symmetrical components based anti islanding method for solar photovoltaic integrated microgrid
topic Angular symmetrical components
generalized phase voltage
line aggregate RMS
tangent angle of unbalance
phase sequence index
non-detection zone
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/00051144.2022.2095829
work_keys_str_mv AT varivumani angularsymmetricalcomponentsbasedantiislandingmethodforsolarphotovoltaicintegratedmicrogrid
AT sujathabalaraman angularsymmetricalcomponentsbasedantiislandingmethodforsolarphotovoltaicintegratedmicrogrid