Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods

Gas permeability is one of the durability indicators of cementitious materials; permeability predictions based on pore characteristics are useful approaches to obtain gas permeability when experimental conditions are limited. In this study, the gas permeabilities of mortar are predicted by using the...

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Main Authors: Zirui Cheng, Yiren Wang, Jihui Zhao, Chunlong Huang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Crystals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/581
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author Zirui Cheng
Yiren Wang
Jihui Zhao
Chunlong Huang
author_facet Zirui Cheng
Yiren Wang
Jihui Zhao
Chunlong Huang
author_sort Zirui Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Gas permeability is one of the durability indicators of cementitious materials; permeability predictions based on pore characteristics are useful approaches to obtain gas permeability when experimental conditions are limited. In this study, the gas permeabilities of mortar are predicted by using the Hagen–Poiseuille equation combined with a processed backscattered electron (BSE) image, the Katz–Thompson equation, and the Winland model with pore parameters obtained from MIP tests. The permeabilities calculated by the BSE method are different from the measured value because the observation range is limited and it is difficult to completely display the actual pore structure. The Katz–Thompson equation underestimates the contribution of coarse capillary pores on permeability, thus the results are two orders of magnitude lower than the measured value. The results obtained from the Winland model are close to the measured permeabilities, which indicate that the Winland model is the most suitable method for predicting gas permeability among the three methods described in this paper.
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spelling doaj.art-aa218b60c4ba4b75b8cf817134fc6ffa2023-11-23T10:33:58ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522022-04-0112558110.3390/cryst12050581Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different MethodsZirui Cheng0Yiren Wang1Jihui Zhao2Chunlong Huang3School of Civil Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Environment and Civil Engineering, Dongguan University of Technology, Dongguan 523000, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Sun Yat-sen University & Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai 519082, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Guangzhou City University of Technology, Guangzhou 510800, ChinaGas permeability is one of the durability indicators of cementitious materials; permeability predictions based on pore characteristics are useful approaches to obtain gas permeability when experimental conditions are limited. In this study, the gas permeabilities of mortar are predicted by using the Hagen–Poiseuille equation combined with a processed backscattered electron (BSE) image, the Katz–Thompson equation, and the Winland model with pore parameters obtained from MIP tests. The permeabilities calculated by the BSE method are different from the measured value because the observation range is limited and it is difficult to completely display the actual pore structure. The Katz–Thompson equation underestimates the contribution of coarse capillary pores on permeability, thus the results are two orders of magnitude lower than the measured value. The results obtained from the Winland model are close to the measured permeabilities, which indicate that the Winland model is the most suitable method for predicting gas permeability among the three methods described in this paper.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/581mortargas permeability predictionBSE image processingpore characteristics
spellingShingle Zirui Cheng
Yiren Wang
Jihui Zhao
Chunlong Huang
Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
Crystals
mortar
gas permeability prediction
BSE image processing
pore characteristics
title Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
title_full Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
title_fullStr Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
title_full_unstemmed Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
title_short Gas Permeability Prediction of Mortar Samples Based on Different Methods
title_sort gas permeability prediction of mortar samples based on different methods
topic mortar
gas permeability prediction
BSE image processing
pore characteristics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/12/5/581
work_keys_str_mv AT ziruicheng gaspermeabilitypredictionofmortarsamplesbasedondifferentmethods
AT yirenwang gaspermeabilitypredictionofmortarsamplesbasedondifferentmethods
AT jihuizhao gaspermeabilitypredictionofmortarsamplesbasedondifferentmethods
AT chunlonghuang gaspermeabilitypredictionofmortarsamplesbasedondifferentmethods