Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]

This article reviews recent advances in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) over the past several years with emphasis on early diagnosis, better understanding of pathogenesis, and new therapeutic approaches. Early diagnosis is important, since people who present late do not fare as well. There are a number of...

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Main Author: Dafna D. Gladman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: F1000 Research Ltd 2016-11-01
Series:F1000Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://f1000research.com/articles/5-2670/v1
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author Dafna D. Gladman
author_facet Dafna D. Gladman
author_sort Dafna D. Gladman
collection DOAJ
description This article reviews recent advances in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) over the past several years with emphasis on early diagnosis, better understanding of pathogenesis, and new therapeutic approaches. Early diagnosis is important, since people who present late do not fare as well. There are a number of clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound features that can help identify patients destined to develop PsA, and several screening tools have been developed. It is recognized that genetic and epigenetic factors, as well as T cells and cytokines, play a role in the pathogenesis of PsA, and several targets have been identified for therapeutic interventions. New therapies have been developed and tested in PsA and have been found to be highly effective for both skin and joint manifestations of the disease. The expectation is that, in the future, PsA patients will be treated early and more aggressively and that there will not be significant progression of joint damage. Moreover, with effective treatment of the skin and joint disease and management of risk factors for the comorbidities, we can expect to reduce their occurrence and further reduce the excess mortality and reduced quality of life and function in these patients.
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spelling doaj.art-aa31e18c9dcd4f95bb4e98587df76ff12022-12-21T23:26:58ZengF1000 Research LtdF1000Research2046-14022016-11-01510.12688/f1000research.9592.110331Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]Dafna D. Gladman0Psoriatic Arthritis Program, Centre for Prognosis Studies in the Rheumatic Diseases, Toronto Western Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8, CanadaThis article reviews recent advances in psoriatic arthritis (PsA) over the past several years with emphasis on early diagnosis, better understanding of pathogenesis, and new therapeutic approaches. Early diagnosis is important, since people who present late do not fare as well. There are a number of clinical, laboratory, and ultrasound features that can help identify patients destined to develop PsA, and several screening tools have been developed. It is recognized that genetic and epigenetic factors, as well as T cells and cytokines, play a role in the pathogenesis of PsA, and several targets have been identified for therapeutic interventions. New therapies have been developed and tested in PsA and have been found to be highly effective for both skin and joint manifestations of the disease. The expectation is that, in the future, PsA patients will be treated early and more aggressively and that there will not be significant progression of joint damage. Moreover, with effective treatment of the skin and joint disease and management of risk factors for the comorbidities, we can expect to reduce their occurrence and further reduce the excess mortality and reduced quality of life and function in these patients.https://f1000research.com/articles/5-2670/v1Dermatologic PharmacologyGenetics of the Immune SystemImmune & Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases (incl. Arthritis)Immunopharmacology & Hematologic PharmacologyInnate ImmunityMedical GeneticsMusculoskeletal PharmacologyPsoriasis & Other Inflammatory Diseases
spellingShingle Dafna D. Gladman
Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
F1000Research
Dermatologic Pharmacology
Genetics of the Immune System
Immune & Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases (incl. Arthritis)
Immunopharmacology & Hematologic Pharmacology
Innate Immunity
Medical Genetics
Musculoskeletal Pharmacology
Psoriasis & Other Inflammatory Diseases
title Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_fullStr Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_full_unstemmed Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_short Recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis [version 1; referees: 2 approved]
title_sort recent advances in understanding and managing psoriatic arthritis version 1 referees 2 approved
topic Dermatologic Pharmacology
Genetics of the Immune System
Immune & Inflammatory Rheumatic Diseases (incl. Arthritis)
Immunopharmacology & Hematologic Pharmacology
Innate Immunity
Medical Genetics
Musculoskeletal Pharmacology
Psoriasis & Other Inflammatory Diseases
url https://f1000research.com/articles/5-2670/v1
work_keys_str_mv AT dafnadgladman recentadvancesinunderstandingandmanagingpsoriaticarthritisversion1referees2approved