Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease

Diabetes signifies different types of metabolic diseases that cause high blood glucose, either because of insufficient insulin production or because the body cells fail to respond to insulin the body makes normally. Early detection of diabetes remains necessary in today's healthcare industry in...

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Main Authors: Seyed Reza Kamel, Reyhaneh Yaghoubzadeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914821001908
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author Seyed Reza Kamel
Reyhaneh Yaghoubzadeh
author_facet Seyed Reza Kamel
Reyhaneh Yaghoubzadeh
author_sort Seyed Reza Kamel
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes signifies different types of metabolic diseases that cause high blood glucose, either because of insufficient insulin production or because the body cells fail to respond to insulin the body makes normally. Early detection of diabetes remains necessary in today's healthcare industry in order to reduce the mortality rate caused by kidney failure and loss of vision that both often lead to death. Until now, the diagnosis of diabetes has been examined through different techniques, including machine learning and data mining methods. However, due to the complexity of calculations or the time-consuming processes, their given accuracy is not acceptable. The present research proposes a feature selection method based on a grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) to increase the accurate results of diabetes type II testing and employs different machine learning techniques to find an enhanced classifier. In doing so, a 10-fold cross-validation method is used to gain the reliability of the obtained responses. The feature selection technique is used in this study to identify the important features in the dataset. This approach is applied on the Prima Indian Dataset, using MATLAB software. The study result has shown promising accuracy of 97% achieved by the Support-Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. A comparison is also made between the most recent AI algorithms and that of the present study to show the superiority of the grasshopper algorithm in selecting features and increasing the accuracy of diabetes testing.
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spelling doaj.art-aa332b0f5d0d46588c5c67761ee87df02022-12-22T04:03:44ZengElsevierInformatics in Medicine Unlocked2352-91482021-01-0126100707Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes diseaseSeyed Reza Kamel0Reyhaneh Yaghoubzadeh1Department of Computer Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, IranCorresponding author.; Department of Computer Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Mashhad Branch, Mashhad, IranDiabetes signifies different types of metabolic diseases that cause high blood glucose, either because of insufficient insulin production or because the body cells fail to respond to insulin the body makes normally. Early detection of diabetes remains necessary in today's healthcare industry in order to reduce the mortality rate caused by kidney failure and loss of vision that both often lead to death. Until now, the diagnosis of diabetes has been examined through different techniques, including machine learning and data mining methods. However, due to the complexity of calculations or the time-consuming processes, their given accuracy is not acceptable. The present research proposes a feature selection method based on a grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA) to increase the accurate results of diabetes type II testing and employs different machine learning techniques to find an enhanced classifier. In doing so, a 10-fold cross-validation method is used to gain the reliability of the obtained responses. The feature selection technique is used in this study to identify the important features in the dataset. This approach is applied on the Prima Indian Dataset, using MATLAB software. The study result has shown promising accuracy of 97% achieved by the Support-Vector Machine (SVM) algorithm. A comparison is also made between the most recent AI algorithms and that of the present study to show the superiority of the grasshopper algorithm in selecting features and increasing the accuracy of diabetes testing.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914821001908DiabetesData miningGrasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA)Support vector machine (SVM)Feature selection
spellingShingle Seyed Reza Kamel
Reyhaneh Yaghoubzadeh
Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
Informatics in Medicine Unlocked
Diabetes
Data mining
Grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA)
Support vector machine (SVM)
Feature selection
title Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
title_full Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
title_fullStr Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
title_full_unstemmed Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
title_short Feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
title_sort feature selection using grasshopper optimization algorithm in diagnosis of diabetes disease
topic Diabetes
Data mining
Grasshopper optimization algorithm (GOA)
Support vector machine (SVM)
Feature selection
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352914821001908
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