MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy

Abstract Complex biological systems often undergo sudden qualitative changes during their dynamic evolution. These critical transitions are typically characterized by a catastrophic progression of the system. Identifying the critical point is critical to uncovering the underlying mechanisms of compl...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yuke Xie, Xueqing Peng, Peiluan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2024-01-01
Series:BMC Bioinformatics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-024-05667-z
_version_ 1797276283633139712
author Yuke Xie
Xueqing Peng
Peiluan Li
author_facet Yuke Xie
Xueqing Peng
Peiluan Li
author_sort Yuke Xie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Complex biological systems often undergo sudden qualitative changes during their dynamic evolution. These critical transitions are typically characterized by a catastrophic progression of the system. Identifying the critical point is critical to uncovering the underlying mechanisms of complex biological systems. However, the system may exhibit minimal changes in its state until the critical point is reached, and in the face of high throughput and strong noise data, traditional biomarkers may not be effective in distinguishing the critical state. In this study, we propose a novel approach, mutual information weighted entropy (MIWE), which uses mutual information between genes to build networks and identifies critical states by quantifying molecular dynamic differences at each stage through weighted differential entropy. The method is applied to one numerical simulation dataset and four real datasets, including bulk and single-cell expression datasets. The critical states of the system can be recognized and the robustness of MIWE method is verified by numerical simulation under the influence of different noises. Moreover, we identify two key transcription factors (TFs), CREB1 and CREB3, that regulate downstream signaling genes to coordinate cell fate commitment. The dark genes in the single-cell expression datasets are mined to reveal the potential pathway regulation mechanism.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T15:26:02Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa33bf3a954949749568b8e3c44dd1f0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1471-2105
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T15:26:02Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series BMC Bioinformatics
spelling doaj.art-aa33bf3a954949749568b8e3c44dd1f02024-03-05T17:07:21ZengBMCBMC Bioinformatics1471-21052024-01-0125111710.1186/s12859-024-05667-zMIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropyYuke Xie0Xueqing Peng1Peiluan Li2School of Mathematics and Statistics, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Henan University of Science and TechnologySchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Henan University of Science and TechnologyAbstract Complex biological systems often undergo sudden qualitative changes during their dynamic evolution. These critical transitions are typically characterized by a catastrophic progression of the system. Identifying the critical point is critical to uncovering the underlying mechanisms of complex biological systems. However, the system may exhibit minimal changes in its state until the critical point is reached, and in the face of high throughput and strong noise data, traditional biomarkers may not be effective in distinguishing the critical state. In this study, we propose a novel approach, mutual information weighted entropy (MIWE), which uses mutual information between genes to build networks and identifies critical states by quantifying molecular dynamic differences at each stage through weighted differential entropy. The method is applied to one numerical simulation dataset and four real datasets, including bulk and single-cell expression datasets. The critical states of the system can be recognized and the robustness of MIWE method is verified by numerical simulation under the influence of different noises. Moreover, we identify two key transcription factors (TFs), CREB1 and CREB3, that regulate downstream signaling genes to coordinate cell fate commitment. The dark genes in the single-cell expression datasets are mined to reveal the potential pathway regulation mechanism.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-024-05667-zDynamic network biomarker (DNB)Mutual informationCritical stateDifferential entropy
spellingShingle Yuke Xie
Xueqing Peng
Peiluan Li
MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
BMC Bioinformatics
Dynamic network biomarker (DNB)
Mutual information
Critical state
Differential entropy
title MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
title_full MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
title_fullStr MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
title_full_unstemmed MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
title_short MIWE: detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
title_sort miwe detecting the critical states of complex biological systems by the mutual information weighted entropy
topic Dynamic network biomarker (DNB)
Mutual information
Critical state
Differential entropy
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12859-024-05667-z
work_keys_str_mv AT yukexie miwedetectingthecriticalstatesofcomplexbiologicalsystemsbythemutualinformationweightedentropy
AT xueqingpeng miwedetectingthecriticalstatesofcomplexbiologicalsystemsbythemutualinformationweightedentropy
AT peiluanli miwedetectingthecriticalstatesofcomplexbiologicalsystemsbythemutualinformationweightedentropy