Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement

The absolute distance between the mirrors of a Fabry-Perot cavity with a spacer from an ultra low expansion material was measured by an ultra wide tunable laser diode. The DFB laser diode working at 1542 nm with 1.5 MHz linewidth and 2 nm tuning range has been suppressed with an unbalanced heterodyn...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Radek Šmíd, Martin Čížek, Břetislav Mikel, Jan Hrabina, Josef Lazar, Ondřej Číp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2016-09-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1428
_version_ 1798040346305757184
author Radek Šmíd
Martin Čížek
Břetislav Mikel
Jan Hrabina
Josef Lazar
Ondřej Číp
author_facet Radek Šmíd
Martin Čížek
Břetislav Mikel
Jan Hrabina
Josef Lazar
Ondřej Číp
author_sort Radek Šmíd
collection DOAJ
description The absolute distance between the mirrors of a Fabry-Perot cavity with a spacer from an ultra low expansion material was measured by an ultra wide tunable laser diode. The DFB laser diode working at 1542 nm with 1.5 MHz linewidth and 2 nm tuning range has been suppressed with an unbalanced heterodyne fiber interferometer. The frequency noise of laser has been suppressed by 40 dB across the Fourier frequency range 30–300 Hz and by 20 dB up to 4 kHz and the linewidth of the laser below 300 kHz. The relative resolution of the measurement was 10 − 9 that corresponds to 0.3 nm (sub-nm) for 0.178 m long cavity with ability of displacement measurement of 0.5 mm.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T22:06:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa36963e0cda43f1a118034029fbfd90
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1424-8220
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T22:06:20Z
publishDate 2016-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Sensors
spelling doaj.art-aa36963e0cda43f1a118034029fbfd902022-12-22T04:00:42ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202016-09-01169142810.3390/s16091428s16091428Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement MeasurementRadek Šmíd0Martin Čížek1Břetislav Mikel2Jan Hrabina3Josef Lazar4Ondřej Číp5Institute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicInstitute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicInstitute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicInstitute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicInstitute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicInstitute of Scientific Instruments of Academy of Sciences of Czech Republic, v.v.i., Brno 61264, Czech RepublicThe absolute distance between the mirrors of a Fabry-Perot cavity with a spacer from an ultra low expansion material was measured by an ultra wide tunable laser diode. The DFB laser diode working at 1542 nm with 1.5 MHz linewidth and 2 nm tuning range has been suppressed with an unbalanced heterodyne fiber interferometer. The frequency noise of laser has been suppressed by 40 dB across the Fourier frequency range 30–300 Hz and by 20 dB up to 4 kHz and the linewidth of the laser below 300 kHz. The relative resolution of the measurement was 10 − 9 that corresponds to 0.3 nm (sub-nm) for 0.178 m long cavity with ability of displacement measurement of 0.5 mm.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1428Fabry-Perot cavityunbalance Michelson interferometernoise suppressionheterodyne interferometrydisplacement measurement
spellingShingle Radek Šmíd
Martin Čížek
Břetislav Mikel
Jan Hrabina
Josef Lazar
Ondřej Číp
Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
Sensors
Fabry-Perot cavity
unbalance Michelson interferometer
noise suppression
heterodyne interferometry
displacement measurement
title Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
title_full Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
title_fullStr Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
title_full_unstemmed Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
title_short Noise Suppression on the Tunable Laser for Precise Cavity Length Displacement Measurement
title_sort noise suppression on the tunable laser for precise cavity length displacement measurement
topic Fabry-Perot cavity
unbalance Michelson interferometer
noise suppression
heterodyne interferometry
displacement measurement
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/16/9/1428
work_keys_str_mv AT radeksmid noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement
AT martincizek noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement
AT bretislavmikel noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement
AT janhrabina noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement
AT joseflazar noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement
AT ondrejcip noisesuppressiononthetunablelaserforprecisecavitylengthdisplacementmeasurement