Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications

We aim to develop the complex of ticlopidine hydrochloride (TCP) with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and to investigate its antibacterial and cytotoxic activities. The complex was characterized by various physicochemical as well as spectroscopic techniques suggesting the successful inclusion of TCP molecule...

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Main Authors: Pranish Bomzan, Niloy Roy, Vijeta Rai, Debadrita Roy, Shilpi Ghosh, Anoop Kumar, Kanak Roy, Rinku Chakrabarty, Jyotsna Das, Vikas Kumar Dakua, Kumar Basnet, Mahendra Nath Roy
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-10-01
Series:Food Chemistry Advances
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X22000016
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author Pranish Bomzan
Niloy Roy
Vijeta Rai
Debadrita Roy
Shilpi Ghosh
Anoop Kumar
Kanak Roy
Rinku Chakrabarty
Jyotsna Das
Vikas Kumar Dakua
Kumar Basnet
Mahendra Nath Roy
author_facet Pranish Bomzan
Niloy Roy
Vijeta Rai
Debadrita Roy
Shilpi Ghosh
Anoop Kumar
Kanak Roy
Rinku Chakrabarty
Jyotsna Das
Vikas Kumar Dakua
Kumar Basnet
Mahendra Nath Roy
author_sort Pranish Bomzan
collection DOAJ
description We aim to develop the complex of ticlopidine hydrochloride (TCP) with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and to investigate its antibacterial and cytotoxic activities. The complex was characterized by various physicochemical as well as spectroscopic techniques suggesting the successful inclusion of TCP molecule into the β-CD cavity. TG analysis showed that the thermal stability of TCP was found to improve after complexation. Molecular docking study speculated the most preferred orientation of TCP molecule within the binding pocket of β-CD cavity. In vitro antibacterial activity test demonstrated that the TCP-β-CD complex displayed better activity than pure TCP. TCP-β-CD complex (IC50 = 24 μM) also exhibited significant in vitro cytotoxic activity than pure TCP (IC50 = 44 μM) towards human kidney cancer cell line (ACHN). Furthermore, the complex induces the ROS generation in ACHN cells more pronouncedly than TCP alone, suggesting the increased apoptotic activity of TCP after complexation. These results reveals that inclusion of TCP using β-CD could lead to stabilization of TCP and efficient display of its antibacterial and cytotoxic activities.
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spelling doaj.art-aa38921a9eb24201be797e4b01e9364e2022-12-22T04:40:32ZengElsevierFood Chemistry Advances2772-753X2022-10-011100015Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authenticationsPranish Bomzan0Niloy Roy1Vijeta Rai2Debadrita Roy3Shilpi Ghosh4Anoop Kumar5Kanak Roy6Rinku Chakrabarty7Jyotsna Das8Vikas Kumar Dakua9Kumar Basnet10Mahendra Nath Roy11Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohanpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal 734013, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohanpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal 734013, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohanpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal 734013, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, IndiaDepartment of Biotechnology, University of North Bengal, Darjeeling 734013, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaDepartment of Botany, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaCorresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohanpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal 734013, India.; Department of Chemistry, University of North Bengal, Raja Rammohanpur, Darjeeling, West Bengal 734013, India; Department of Chemistry, Alipurduar University, Alipurduar 736122, IndiaWe aim to develop the complex of ticlopidine hydrochloride (TCP) with β-cyclodextrin (β-CD) and to investigate its antibacterial and cytotoxic activities. The complex was characterized by various physicochemical as well as spectroscopic techniques suggesting the successful inclusion of TCP molecule into the β-CD cavity. TG analysis showed that the thermal stability of TCP was found to improve after complexation. Molecular docking study speculated the most preferred orientation of TCP molecule within the binding pocket of β-CD cavity. In vitro antibacterial activity test demonstrated that the TCP-β-CD complex displayed better activity than pure TCP. TCP-β-CD complex (IC50 = 24 μM) also exhibited significant in vitro cytotoxic activity than pure TCP (IC50 = 44 μM) towards human kidney cancer cell line (ACHN). Furthermore, the complex induces the ROS generation in ACHN cells more pronouncedly than TCP alone, suggesting the increased apoptotic activity of TCP after complexation. These results reveals that inclusion of TCP using β-CD could lead to stabilization of TCP and efficient display of its antibacterial and cytotoxic activities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X22000016Ticlopidine hydrochlorideβ-cyclodextrinThermogravimetric analysisMolecular dockingAntibacterial activityCytotoxicity
spellingShingle Pranish Bomzan
Niloy Roy
Vijeta Rai
Debadrita Roy
Shilpi Ghosh
Anoop Kumar
Kanak Roy
Rinku Chakrabarty
Jyotsna Das
Vikas Kumar Dakua
Kumar Basnet
Mahendra Nath Roy
Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
Food Chemistry Advances
Ticlopidine hydrochloride
β-cyclodextrin
Thermogravimetric analysis
Molecular docking
Antibacterial activity
Cytotoxicity
title Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
title_full Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
title_fullStr Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
title_full_unstemmed Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
title_short Inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β-cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
title_sort inclusion of an antiplatelet agent inside into β cyclodextrin for biochemical applications with diverse authentications
topic Ticlopidine hydrochloride
β-cyclodextrin
Thermogravimetric analysis
Molecular docking
Antibacterial activity
Cytotoxicity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2772753X22000016
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