Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation

Conducting navigation by using electronic charts is not an option anymore. With few exceptions, vessels shall carry on board electronic navigational charts and Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems. The official electronic charts are issued by or on behalf of the authority of a Government...

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Main Author: Nicoleta Acomi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Gdynia Maritime University 2020-06-01
Series:TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.transnav.eu/files/Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation,1018.pdf
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author Nicoleta Acomi
author_facet Nicoleta Acomi
author_sort Nicoleta Acomi
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description Conducting navigation by using electronic charts is not an option anymore. With few exceptions, vessels shall carry on board electronic navigational charts and Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems. The official electronic charts are issued by or on behalf of the authority of a Government, authorized Hydrographic Office or other relevant government institutions. These nautical charts are compiled from multiple data sources, some modern and very comprehensive, while others older. The accuracy of data, named “Category Zones of Confidence – CATZOC”, differs among various navigation areas. The navigation officers of the watch rely on the chart data to calculate the safety parameters and to plan the route in advance for the intended voyage. The aim of this paper is to emphasize the impact which the data accuracy has on the safety of navigation. For this purpose, a model vessel was considered in a Strait of Dover bridge simulation scenario, assuming good weather conditions without swell or current. The Safety Contour was defined using a mathematical formula which incorporated the under keel clearance, the squat effect and the tide levels. Then, the Safety Contour was examined considering the chart data accuracy. The results of this analysis contribute to increasing awareness and better understanding of CATZOC influences on the identification of safe waters during navigation.
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spelling doaj.art-aa3c4aa314e44a69ab5b8490dcdd8d8f2022-12-21T19:46:17ZengGdynia Maritime UniversityTransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation2083-64732083-64812020-06-0114241141510.12716/1001.14.02.191018Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of NavigationNicoleta AcomiConducting navigation by using electronic charts is not an option anymore. With few exceptions, vessels shall carry on board electronic navigational charts and Electronic Chart Display and Information Systems. The official electronic charts are issued by or on behalf of the authority of a Government, authorized Hydrographic Office or other relevant government institutions. These nautical charts are compiled from multiple data sources, some modern and very comprehensive, while others older. The accuracy of data, named “Category Zones of Confidence – CATZOC”, differs among various navigation areas. The navigation officers of the watch rely on the chart data to calculate the safety parameters and to plan the route in advance for the intended voyage. The aim of this paper is to emphasize the impact which the data accuracy has on the safety of navigation. For this purpose, a model vessel was considered in a Strait of Dover bridge simulation scenario, assuming good weather conditions without swell or current. The Safety Contour was defined using a mathematical formula which incorporated the under keel clearance, the squat effect and the tide levels. Then, the Safety Contour was examined considering the chart data accuracy. The results of this analysis contribute to increasing awareness and better understanding of CATZOC influences on the identification of safe waters during navigation.http://www.transnav.eu/files/Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation,1018.pdfnavigational safetychart data accuracychart datasafety of navigationcategory zones of confidence (catzoc)safety contourelectronic navigational chart (enc)ecdis
spellingShingle Nicoleta Acomi
Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
TransNav: International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
navigational safety
chart data accuracy
chart data
safety of navigation
category zones of confidence (catzoc)
safety contour
electronic navigational chart (enc)
ecdis
title Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
title_full Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
title_fullStr Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
title_full_unstemmed Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
title_short Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation
title_sort impact of chart data accuracy on the safety of navigation
topic navigational safety
chart data accuracy
chart data
safety of navigation
category zones of confidence (catzoc)
safety contour
electronic navigational chart (enc)
ecdis
url http://www.transnav.eu/files/Impact of Chart Data Accuracy on the Safety of Navigation,1018.pdf
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