A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM
This work studies the performance of two open-source CFD codes, OpenFOAM and MFiX, to address bubbling fluidized bed system at different temperature and heat transfer conditions. Both codes are used to predict two parameters that are relevant for the design of fluidized units: the minimum fluidizati...
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MDPI AG
2021-12-01
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Series: | Fluids |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/1/1 |
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author | Andrés Reyes-Urrutia Cesar Venier Néstor Javier Mariani Norberto Nigro Rosa Rodriguez Germán Mazza |
author_facet | Andrés Reyes-Urrutia Cesar Venier Néstor Javier Mariani Norberto Nigro Rosa Rodriguez Germán Mazza |
author_sort | Andrés Reyes-Urrutia |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This work studies the performance of two open-source CFD codes, OpenFOAM and MFiX, to address bubbling fluidized bed system at different temperature and heat transfer conditions. Both codes are used to predict two parameters that are relevant for the design of fluidized units: the minimum fluidization velocity as a function of the temperature of the bed and wall-to-bed heat transfer coefficient from a lateral wall and from internal tubes. Although the CFD solvers are structuraly similar, there are some key differences (available models, meshing techniques, and balance formulations) that are often translated into differences in the fields prediction. The computational results are compared between both codes and against the experimental data. The minimum fluidization velocity can be correctly predicted with both codes at different temperatures while, in general, for the heat transfer and the fluidization patterns, MFiX shows slightly more accurate results compared to OpenFOAM but with low versatility for meshing curved geometries which might translate into higher computational costs for the same level of accuracy. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:47:14Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa420a11d60b44518cfcc1804ac73519 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2311-5521 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T22:47:14Z |
publishDate | 2021-12-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Fluids |
spelling | doaj.art-aa420a11d60b44518cfcc1804ac735192022-12-22T03:13:30ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212021-12-0171110.3390/fluids7010001A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAMAndrés Reyes-Urrutia0Cesar Venier1Néstor Javier Mariani2Norberto Nigro3Rosa Rodriguez4Germán Mazza5Institute for Research and Development in Process Engineering, Biotechnology and Alternative Energies, PROBIEN, CONICET—National University of Comahue, CCT CONICET Patagonia Confluencia, Neuquén 8300, ArgentinaResearch Center for Computational Methods, CIMEC-CONICET, National University of the Litoral, CCT CONICET, Santa Fe 3000, ArgentinaCenter for Research and Development in Applied Sciences “Dr. Jorge J. Ronco”, CINDECA, CONICET—National University of La Plata, La Plata 1900, ArgentinaResearch Center for Computational Methods, CIMEC-CONICET, National University of the Litoral, CCT CONICET, Santa Fe 3000, ArgentinaChemical Engineering Institute, Faculty of Engineering (National University of San Juan), Research Group associated with PROBIEN Institute (CONICET-National University of Comahue), San Juan 5400, ArgentinaInstitute for Research and Development in Process Engineering, Biotechnology and Alternative Energies, PROBIEN, CONICET—National University of Comahue, CCT CONICET Patagonia Confluencia, Neuquén 8300, ArgentinaThis work studies the performance of two open-source CFD codes, OpenFOAM and MFiX, to address bubbling fluidized bed system at different temperature and heat transfer conditions. Both codes are used to predict two parameters that are relevant for the design of fluidized units: the minimum fluidization velocity as a function of the temperature of the bed and wall-to-bed heat transfer coefficient from a lateral wall and from internal tubes. Although the CFD solvers are structuraly similar, there are some key differences (available models, meshing techniques, and balance formulations) that are often translated into differences in the fields prediction. The computational results are compared between both codes and against the experimental data. The minimum fluidization velocity can be correctly predicted with both codes at different temperatures while, in general, for the heat transfer and the fluidization patterns, MFiX shows slightly more accurate results compared to OpenFOAM but with low versatility for meshing curved geometries which might translate into higher computational costs for the same level of accuracy.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/1/1bubbling fluidized bedopen-source softwareMFiXOpenFOAM |
spellingShingle | Andrés Reyes-Urrutia Cesar Venier Néstor Javier Mariani Norberto Nigro Rosa Rodriguez Germán Mazza A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM Fluids bubbling fluidized bed open-source software MFiX OpenFOAM |
title | A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM |
title_full | A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM |
title_fullStr | A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM |
title_full_unstemmed | A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM |
title_short | A CFD Comparative Study of Bubbling Fluidized Bed Behavior with Thermal Effects Using the Open-Source Platforms MFiX and OpenFOAM |
title_sort | cfd comparative study of bubbling fluidized bed behavior with thermal effects using the open source platforms mfix and openfoam |
topic | bubbling fluidized bed open-source software MFiX OpenFOAM |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/7/1/1 |
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