A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis

Low-voltage (LV) and high-voltage (HV) DC distribution systems are being investigated as alternatives due to the growth of DC distribution energy resources (DER), DC loads such as solar and wind power systems, and energy storage sources (ESSs). Furthermore, an HV/LV DC distribution system offers var...

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Main Authors: Mohamed Ali Zdiri, Bilel Dhouib, Zuhair Alaas, Hsan Hadj Abdallah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/808
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author Mohamed Ali Zdiri
Bilel Dhouib
Zuhair Alaas
Hsan Hadj Abdallah
author_facet Mohamed Ali Zdiri
Bilel Dhouib
Zuhair Alaas
Hsan Hadj Abdallah
author_sort Mohamed Ali Zdiri
collection DOAJ
description Low-voltage (LV) and high-voltage (HV) DC distribution systems are being investigated as alternatives due to the growth of DC distribution energy resources (DER), DC loads such as solar and wind power systems, and energy storage sources (ESSs). Furthermore, an HV/LV DC distribution system offers various advantages, including lower conversion losses, an easier connecting strategy for DC DERs, and less complex power management techniques. As renewable energy sources are increasingly incorporated into the electrical grid, it is important to create novel, effective approaches for connecting such sources and loads. It would hence be effective to merge DC distribution with AC distribution to fulfill the energy demands of both DC and AC consumers. To this end, this study proposes a multizone design with four buses: low-voltage direct current (LVDC), high-voltage direct current (HVDC), low-voltage alternating current (LVAC), and an electrical grid. A model of this system that covers crucial elements, including power systems, DER systems, and power electronic devices, to serve as a foundation for the analysis and design of this architecture is proposed. MATLAB/Simulink is used to conduct a simulation study to verify the performance of the proposed design. In this study, a hybrid electrical grid with an LVDC, HVDC, and LVAC distribution network test is used and implemented. Additionally, a transient and steady-state characteristic analysis of the test system is performed.
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spelling doaj.art-aa423bf4c6a540e5817ea3ded6e391312023-11-30T21:01:45ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-01-0113280810.3390/app13020808A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and AnalysisMohamed Ali Zdiri0Bilel Dhouib1Zuhair Alaas2Hsan Hadj Abdallah3Control & Energy Management Laboratory, Sfax Engineering School, University of Sfax, Sfax 3029, TunisiaControl & Energy Management Laboratory, Sfax Engineering School, University of Sfax, Sfax 3029, TunisiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Jazan, Jazan 45142, Saudi ArabiaControl & Energy Management Laboratory, Sfax Engineering School, University of Sfax, Sfax 3029, TunisiaLow-voltage (LV) and high-voltage (HV) DC distribution systems are being investigated as alternatives due to the growth of DC distribution energy resources (DER), DC loads such as solar and wind power systems, and energy storage sources (ESSs). Furthermore, an HV/LV DC distribution system offers various advantages, including lower conversion losses, an easier connecting strategy for DC DERs, and less complex power management techniques. As renewable energy sources are increasingly incorporated into the electrical grid, it is important to create novel, effective approaches for connecting such sources and loads. It would hence be effective to merge DC distribution with AC distribution to fulfill the energy demands of both DC and AC consumers. To this end, this study proposes a multizone design with four buses: low-voltage direct current (LVDC), high-voltage direct current (HVDC), low-voltage alternating current (LVAC), and an electrical grid. A model of this system that covers crucial elements, including power systems, DER systems, and power electronic devices, to serve as a foundation for the analysis and design of this architecture is proposed. MATLAB/Simulink is used to conduct a simulation study to verify the performance of the proposed design. In this study, a hybrid electrical grid with an LVDC, HVDC, and LVAC distribution network test is used and implemented. Additionally, a transient and steady-state characteristic analysis of the test system is performed.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/808LVDCHVDCLVACDERESSelectrical grid
spellingShingle Mohamed Ali Zdiri
Bilel Dhouib
Zuhair Alaas
Hsan Hadj Abdallah
A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
Applied Sciences
LVDC
HVDC
LVAC
DER
ESS
electrical grid
title A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
title_full A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
title_fullStr A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
title_full_unstemmed A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
title_short A Low-Voltage AC, Low-Voltage DC, and High-Voltage DC Power Distribution System with Grid: Design and Analysis
title_sort low voltage ac low voltage dc and high voltage dc power distribution system with grid design and analysis
topic LVDC
HVDC
LVAC
DER
ESS
electrical grid
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/2/808
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