Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context

Timor-Leste rose to independence following a path that included three electoral processes organized under the auspices of the UN and has thus got elections imprinted on its own genetic code. After independence, the responsibility for electoral processes – a key aspect of the sovereignty of the Timor...

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Main Author: Rui Graça Feijó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2012-01-01
Series:Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jsaa/article/view/569
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author Rui Graça Feijó
author_facet Rui Graça Feijó
author_sort Rui Graça Feijó
collection DOAJ
description Timor-Leste rose to independence following a path that included three electoral processes organized under the auspices of the UN and has thus got elections imprinted on its own genetic code. After independence, the responsibility for electoral processes – a key aspect of the sovereignty of the Timorese people – was passed to the nation’s authorities, who organized two full rounds of presidential and legislative elections in 2007 and 2012 with the assistance of the international community. This effort constitutes a major element in the process of granting the new regime internal and external legitimacy and at the same time is a response both to citizens’ perception of the political game in order to secure their empowerment and to the call for transparent, internationally acknowledged procedures. Initially, this essay analyses the legal and administrative framework for Timorese elections, bearing these competing requirements in mind. It then focuses on the 2012 elections: first, on the two rounds of presidential elections, including the intricate relationship between presidential candidacies and political parties, and then on the results of the legislative poll, which had a major impact on the political landscape. The final section deals with the challenges that lie ahead for the coming political cycle (2012–2017).
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spelling doaj.art-aa44d08084664631af7bab7f4fb4b0ca2022-12-22T01:20:23ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs1868-10341868-48822012-01-013132957Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in ContextRui Graça FeijóTimor-Leste rose to independence following a path that included three electoral processes organized under the auspices of the UN and has thus got elections imprinted on its own genetic code. After independence, the responsibility for electoral processes – a key aspect of the sovereignty of the Timorese people – was passed to the nation’s authorities, who organized two full rounds of presidential and legislative elections in 2007 and 2012 with the assistance of the international community. This effort constitutes a major element in the process of granting the new regime internal and external legitimacy and at the same time is a response both to citizens’ perception of the political game in order to secure their empowerment and to the call for transparent, internationally acknowledged procedures. Initially, this essay analyses the legal and administrative framework for Timorese elections, bearing these competing requirements in mind. It then focuses on the 2012 elections: first, on the two rounds of presidential elections, including the intricate relationship between presidential candidacies and political parties, and then on the results of the legislative poll, which had a major impact on the political landscape. The final section deals with the challenges that lie ahead for the coming political cycle (2012–2017).http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jsaa/article/view/569Political ScienceTimor-Lesteparliamentary electionspresidential electionselectoral administrationelectoral legislation‘independent’ candidatures300320322Timor-LesteEast Timor2002-2012
spellingShingle Rui Graça Feijó
Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs
Political Science
Timor-Leste
parliamentary elections
presidential elections
electoral administration
electoral legislation
‘independent’ candidatures
300
320
322
Timor-Leste
East Timor
2002-2012
title Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
title_full Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
title_fullStr Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
title_full_unstemmed Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
title_short Elections, Independence, Democracy: The 2012 Timorese Electoral Cycle in Context
title_sort elections independence democracy the 2012 timorese electoral cycle in context
topic Political Science
Timor-Leste
parliamentary elections
presidential elections
electoral administration
electoral legislation
‘independent’ candidatures
300
320
322
Timor-Leste
East Timor
2002-2012
url http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/jsaa/article/view/569
work_keys_str_mv AT ruigracafeijo electionsindependencedemocracythe2012timoreseelectoralcycleincontext