The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents

IntroductionTo understand the features of sedentary behavior of Chinese children and adolescents and its relationship with poor visual acuity, a self-administered “Questionnaire on Sedentary Behavior of Children and Adolescents” was used to survey 4,203 students in grades 4–12 in six administrative...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lin Li, Jinjin Liao, Hui Fu, Boyi Zong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1043977/full
_version_ 1811206249704849408
author Lin Li
Lin Li
Jinjin Liao
Jinjin Liao
Hui Fu
Hui Fu
Boyi Zong
Boyi Zong
author_facet Lin Li
Lin Li
Jinjin Liao
Jinjin Liao
Hui Fu
Hui Fu
Boyi Zong
Boyi Zong
author_sort Lin Li
collection DOAJ
description IntroductionTo understand the features of sedentary behavior of Chinese children and adolescents and its relationship with poor visual acuity, a self-administered “Questionnaire on Sedentary Behavior of Children and Adolescents” was used to survey 4,203 students in grades 4–12 in six administrative regions of China.Results(1) The average time spent in sedentary behaviors (SB) of Chinese children and adolescents was about 8.1 h per day, of which the academic sedentary time was the longest, accounting for 79.2% of total sedentary time. The total time spent on SB and the time spent on studying SB were more in the upper grades and less in screen SB and cultural leisure SB, respectively. There were significant sex differences in total SB time (p < 0.05) and weekend sedentary behaviors time (SB-WD) (p < 0.01) among Chinese children and adolescents, with girls being more likely to be higher than boys. There were also significant differences in sedentary time across different regions (p < 0.05), and the longest total sedentary time in East China. (2) Reduction parents' sedentary time and limitation of sedentary behaviors and the use of electronics among children and adolescents can effectively reduce sedentary time among Chinese children and adolescents. (3) Sedentary time was significantly higher in children and adolescents with poor vision than in those with normal vision (p < 0.01), and study SB and screen SB were important independent factors affecting vision. (4) Timing of breaks in SB can play a positive role in promoting vision health.ConclusionThere were significant grade, sex, and regional differences in the SB of Chinese children and adolescents, and sedentary time was strongly related to the prevalence of poor vision detection rate.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T03:44:41Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa45a844a426441aa872243919e6d8d7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T03:44:41Z
publishDate 2022-12-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-aa45a844a426441aa872243919e6d8d72022-12-22T03:49:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652022-12-011010.3389/fpubh.2022.10439771043977The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescentsLin Li0Lin Li1Jinjin Liao2Jinjin Liao3Hui Fu4Hui Fu5Boyi Zong6Boyi Zong7Key Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Adolescent Health Assessment and Exercise Intervention of Ministry of Education, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaCollege of Physical Education and Health, East China Normal University, Shanghai, ChinaIntroductionTo understand the features of sedentary behavior of Chinese children and adolescents and its relationship with poor visual acuity, a self-administered “Questionnaire on Sedentary Behavior of Children and Adolescents” was used to survey 4,203 students in grades 4–12 in six administrative regions of China.Results(1) The average time spent in sedentary behaviors (SB) of Chinese children and adolescents was about 8.1 h per day, of which the academic sedentary time was the longest, accounting for 79.2% of total sedentary time. The total time spent on SB and the time spent on studying SB were more in the upper grades and less in screen SB and cultural leisure SB, respectively. There were significant sex differences in total SB time (p < 0.05) and weekend sedentary behaviors time (SB-WD) (p < 0.01) among Chinese children and adolescents, with girls being more likely to be higher than boys. There were also significant differences in sedentary time across different regions (p < 0.05), and the longest total sedentary time in East China. (2) Reduction parents' sedentary time and limitation of sedentary behaviors and the use of electronics among children and adolescents can effectively reduce sedentary time among Chinese children and adolescents. (3) Sedentary time was significantly higher in children and adolescents with poor vision than in those with normal vision (p < 0.01), and study SB and screen SB were important independent factors affecting vision. (4) Timing of breaks in SB can play a positive role in promoting vision health.ConclusionThere were significant grade, sex, and regional differences in the SB of Chinese children and adolescents, and sedentary time was strongly related to the prevalence of poor vision detection rate.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1043977/fullsedentary behaviorsedentary timesedentary typechildren and adolescentspoor vision
spellingShingle Lin Li
Lin Li
Jinjin Liao
Jinjin Liao
Hui Fu
Hui Fu
Boyi Zong
Boyi Zong
The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
Frontiers in Public Health
sedentary behavior
sedentary time
sedentary type
children and adolescents
poor vision
title The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
title_full The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
title_fullStr The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
title_full_unstemmed The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
title_short The association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among Chinese children and adolescents
title_sort association between sedentary behavioral characteristics and poor vision among chinese children and adolescents
topic sedentary behavior
sedentary time
sedentary type
children and adolescents
poor vision
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2022.1043977/full
work_keys_str_mv AT linli theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT linli theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT jinjinliao theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT jinjinliao theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT huifu theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT huifu theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT boyizong theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT boyizong theassociationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT linli associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT linli associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT jinjinliao associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT jinjinliao associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT huifu associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT huifu associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT boyizong associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents
AT boyizong associationbetweensedentarybehavioralcharacteristicsandpoorvisionamongchinesechildrenandadolescents