Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways

This study explored the effects of flat-stepped spillways having alternating steps on the inception point location. Two wooden stepped spillways with a longitudinal slope of 26.6° were constructed in a rectangular flume and tested at various discharges, ranging from 0.003 to 0.05 m3/s. Each model ha...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Burhan S. Muhammed1, Kawa Z. Abdulrahman2
Format: Article
Language:Arabic
Published: University of Sulaimania 2023-08-01
Series:Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol10no1/sjes-10166
_version_ 1827813905645174784
author Burhan S. Muhammed1
Kawa Z. Abdulrahman2
author_facet Burhan S. Muhammed1
Kawa Z. Abdulrahman2
author_sort Burhan S. Muhammed1
collection DOAJ
description This study explored the effects of flat-stepped spillways having alternating steps on the inception point location. Two wooden stepped spillways with a longitudinal slope of 26.6° were constructed in a rectangular flume and tested at various discharges, ranging from 0.003 to 0.05 m3/s. Each model had twenty-seven steps, and the channel's width, depth, and length were 0.605 meters, 1.35 meters, and 8 meters. The outcomes showed that the Alternating Model (MA), compared to the Regular Model (MR), has shortened the inception point distance (Li) from the downstream crest of the spillway by an average of 27% (e.g., the Li of the MR model was 59 cm, and the Li of the MA model was 43 cm). The MA model's skimming flow was discovered to begin at higher discharges, at yc/h 1.24 (as opposed to yc/h=0.98 for the MR model). Two equations were also developed to compute the inception point positions for flows over the MA and MR stepped spillways.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T23:38:17Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa4a44b8f2574325a076c066736ebb8d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2410-1699
2415-6655
language Arabic
last_indexed 2024-03-11T23:38:17Z
publishDate 2023-08-01
publisher University of Sulaimania
record_format Article
series Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
spelling doaj.art-aa4a44b8f2574325a076c066736ebb8d2023-09-19T18:23:10ZaraUniversity of SulaimaniaSulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences2410-16992415-66552023-08-01101495710.17656/sjes.10166Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillwaysBurhan S. Muhammed10Kawa Z. Abdulrahman21University of Sulaimani, College of Engineering, Department of Water Resources EngineeringUniversity of Sulaimani, College of Engineering, Department of Water Resources EngineeringThis study explored the effects of flat-stepped spillways having alternating steps on the inception point location. Two wooden stepped spillways with a longitudinal slope of 26.6° were constructed in a rectangular flume and tested at various discharges, ranging from 0.003 to 0.05 m3/s. Each model had twenty-seven steps, and the channel's width, depth, and length were 0.605 meters, 1.35 meters, and 8 meters. The outcomes showed that the Alternating Model (MA), compared to the Regular Model (MR), has shortened the inception point distance (Li) from the downstream crest of the spillway by an average of 27% (e.g., the Li of the MR model was 59 cm, and the Li of the MA model was 43 cm). The MA model's skimming flow was discovered to begin at higher discharges, at yc/h 1.24 (as opposed to yc/h=0.98 for the MR model). Two equations were also developed to compute the inception point positions for flows over the MA and MR stepped spillways.https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol10no1/sjes-10166stepped spillwayinception pointskimming flowalternating steps.
spellingShingle Burhan S. Muhammed1
Kawa Z. Abdulrahman2
Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
Sulaimani Journal for Engineering Sciences
stepped spillway
inception point
skimming flow
alternating steps.
title Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
title_full Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
title_fullStr Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
title_full_unstemmed Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
title_short Location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
title_sort location of inception point of alternating steps stepped spillways
topic stepped spillway
inception point
skimming flow
alternating steps.
url https://sites.google.com/a/univsul.edu.iq/sjes/issues/vol10no1/sjes-10166
work_keys_str_mv AT burhansmuhammed1 locationofinceptionpointofalternatingstepssteppedspillways
AT kawazabdulrahman2 locationofinceptionpointofalternatingstepssteppedspillways