Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border

This article focuses on the travels of Bauhaus masters and instructors and on the transport of Bauhaus products to Spain in 1929, when the Franco-Spanish border was still culturally permeable. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Marcel Breuer introduced their tubular-steel furniture in the Spanish market....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Laura Martínez de Guereñu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Library of Humanities 2016-10-01
Series:Architectural Histories
Online Access:http://journal.eahn.org/articles/191
_version_ 1811243587490283520
author Laura Martínez de Guereñu
author_facet Laura Martínez de Guereñu
author_sort Laura Martínez de Guereñu
collection DOAJ
description This article focuses on the travels of Bauhaus masters and instructors and on the transport of Bauhaus products to Spain in 1929, when the Franco-Spanish border was still culturally permeable. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Marcel Breuer introduced their tubular-steel furniture in the Spanish market. Mies and Lilly Reich designed the interiors of all German industrial sections at the Barcelona International Exposition, where the Bauhaus sent objects from its carpentry, metal, and weaving workshops. Josef and Anni Albers traveled to see the exhibition and then went to meet Vassily Kandinsky and Paul Klee, who spent over a month on holiday in the Côte Basque. Albers captured their trip in photo collages, Kandinsky registered his impressions in snapshots, while Klee wrote abundant correspondence and produced drawings. Focusing on the itineraries the Bauhäusler followed, along with the means by which they expressed their travel impressions, this article reveals the effect of travel in their later design attitudes and work. Significant cultural transfers between Germany and Spain took place in a critical moment of European history, suggesting that further developments of these learning experiences might have materialized later on both sides of the border, possibly even reaching across the Atlantic.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T14:09:56Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa4b22287c074d17832bcfc8a77c4303
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2050-5833
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T14:09:56Z
publishDate 2016-10-01
publisher Open Library of Humanities
record_format Article
series Architectural Histories
spelling doaj.art-aa4b22287c074d17832bcfc8a77c43032022-12-22T03:29:55ZengOpen Library of HumanitiesArchitectural Histories2050-58332016-10-014110.5334/ah.191103Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish BorderLaura Martínez de Guereñu0IE UniversityThis article focuses on the travels of Bauhaus masters and instructors and on the transport of Bauhaus products to Spain in 1929, when the Franco-Spanish border was still culturally permeable. Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and Marcel Breuer introduced their tubular-steel furniture in the Spanish market. Mies and Lilly Reich designed the interiors of all German industrial sections at the Barcelona International Exposition, where the Bauhaus sent objects from its carpentry, metal, and weaving workshops. Josef and Anni Albers traveled to see the exhibition and then went to meet Vassily Kandinsky and Paul Klee, who spent over a month on holiday in the Côte Basque. Albers captured their trip in photo collages, Kandinsky registered his impressions in snapshots, while Klee wrote abundant correspondence and produced drawings. Focusing on the itineraries the Bauhäusler followed, along with the means by which they expressed their travel impressions, this article reveals the effect of travel in their later design attitudes and work. Significant cultural transfers between Germany and Spain took place in a critical moment of European history, suggesting that further developments of these learning experiences might have materialized later on both sides of the border, possibly even reaching across the Atlantic.http://journal.eahn.org/articles/191
spellingShingle Laura Martínez de Guereñu
Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
Architectural Histories
title Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
title_full Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
title_fullStr Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
title_full_unstemmed Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
title_short Bauhäusler on the Franco-Spanish Border
title_sort bauhausler on the franco spanish border
url http://journal.eahn.org/articles/191
work_keys_str_mv AT lauramartinezdeguerenu bauhausleronthefrancospanishborder