Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes
Recently, the demand of transferable embryos in cattle industry is increasing, and the number of embryos produced in vitro is also increasing in the world. Although oocytes are collected from individual elite cattle by ovum-pick up (OPU) and used for in vitro production (IVP) of embryos, the cattle...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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The Society for Reproduction and Development
2019-02-01
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Series: | The Journal of Reproduction and Development |
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Online Access: | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/65/3/65_2019-022/_pdf/-char/en |
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author | Masashi NAGANO |
author_facet | Masashi NAGANO |
author_sort | Masashi NAGANO |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Recently, the demand of transferable embryos in cattle industry is increasing, and the number of embryos produced in vitro is also increasing in the world. Although oocytes are collected from individual elite cattle by ovum-pick up (OPU) and used for in vitro production (IVP) of embryos, the cattle are mono-ovulatory animal. It means that most of oocytes collected from ovaries are destined to degenerate. To improve the IVP efficiency, we should predict the developmental competence of oocytes correctly and culture them by the suitable way. In addition, in vitro production of bovine oocytes by in vitro growth (IVG) culture system will become a candidate of supply source of oocytes for IVP. If we can produce high competent oocytes by IVG, IVP efficiency will be improved and the genetic improvement of cattle will be dramatically accelerated. In the review, I introduce our researches related to oocyte morphology, the developmental competence, and the production of oocytes having high developmental competence by IVG culture. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:15:45Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa4cd6d3feb04c79b90afab69abafc5b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0916-8818 1348-4400 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T07:15:45Z |
publishDate | 2019-02-01 |
publisher | The Society for Reproduction and Development |
record_format | Article |
series | The Journal of Reproduction and Development |
spelling | doaj.art-aa4cd6d3feb04c79b90afab69abafc5b2023-11-17T08:16:14ZengThe Society for Reproduction and DevelopmentThe Journal of Reproduction and Development0916-88181348-44002019-02-0165319520110.1262/jrd.2019-022jrdAcquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytesMasashi NAGANO0Laboratory of Theriogenology, Department of Clinical Sciences, Division of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0818, JapanRecently, the demand of transferable embryos in cattle industry is increasing, and the number of embryos produced in vitro is also increasing in the world. Although oocytes are collected from individual elite cattle by ovum-pick up (OPU) and used for in vitro production (IVP) of embryos, the cattle are mono-ovulatory animal. It means that most of oocytes collected from ovaries are destined to degenerate. To improve the IVP efficiency, we should predict the developmental competence of oocytes correctly and culture them by the suitable way. In addition, in vitro production of bovine oocytes by in vitro growth (IVG) culture system will become a candidate of supply source of oocytes for IVP. If we can produce high competent oocytes by IVG, IVP efficiency will be improved and the genetic improvement of cattle will be dramatically accelerated. In the review, I introduce our researches related to oocyte morphology, the developmental competence, and the production of oocytes having high developmental competence by IVG culture.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/65/3/65_2019-022/_pdf/-char/enaginglipid dropletmitochondriaoocyte morphologypseudomaturation |
spellingShingle | Masashi NAGANO Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes The Journal of Reproduction and Development aging lipid droplet mitochondria oocyte morphology pseudomaturation |
title | Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
title_full | Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
title_fullStr | Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
title_full_unstemmed | Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
title_short | Acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
title_sort | acquisition of developmental competence and in vitro growth culture of bovine oocytes |
topic | aging lipid droplet mitochondria oocyte morphology pseudomaturation |
url | https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jrd/65/3/65_2019-022/_pdf/-char/en |
work_keys_str_mv | AT masashinagano acquisitionofdevelopmentalcompetenceandinvitrogrowthcultureofbovineoocytes |