Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography

Purpose The aim of the study was to assess the accuracy of optical coherence tomography (OCT) (3D OCT-2000) in diagnosing keratoconus by measuring the central corneal thickness and the central curvature radius. Patients and methods In this observational study, 50 patients with keratoconus underwent...

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Main Authors: Mortada A Abozaid, Ashraf M Mohammed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jeos.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2090-0686;year=2016;volume=109;issue=1;spage=41;epage=46;aulast=Abozaid
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author Mortada A Abozaid
Ashraf M Mohammed
author_facet Mortada A Abozaid
Ashraf M Mohammed
author_sort Mortada A Abozaid
collection DOAJ
description Purpose The aim of the study was to assess the accuracy of optical coherence tomography (OCT) (3D OCT-2000) in diagnosing keratoconus by measuring the central corneal thickness and the central curvature radius. Patients and methods In this observational study, 50 patients with keratoconus underwent corneal topography, ultrasound pachymetry, Scheimpflug imaging, and anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Results The mean corneal power measured by AS-OCT was 51.65 ± 0.78 D, that measured with corneal topography was 50.19 ± 0.64 D, and that with the Sirius Scheimpflug camera was 50.78 ± 0.82 D. The mean central corneal thickness measured by OCT was 486 ± 73 μm, that measured by ultrasound was 475 ± 49 μm, and that using the Sirius Scheimpflug camera was 481 ± 66 μm. Conclusion 3D OCT-2000 may be a useful alternative for measuring the anterior corneal power and the central corneal thickness in keratoconic eyes.
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spelling doaj.art-aa4e3ad7cf8e447c88171d297d77ea172022-12-21T23:08:13ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society2090-06862314-66482016-01-011091414610.4103/2090-0686.192741Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomographyMortada A AbozaidAshraf M MohammedPurpose The aim of the study was to assess the accuracy of optical coherence tomography (OCT) (3D OCT-2000) in diagnosing keratoconus by measuring the central corneal thickness and the central curvature radius. Patients and methods In this observational study, 50 patients with keratoconus underwent corneal topography, ultrasound pachymetry, Scheimpflug imaging, and anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT). Results The mean corneal power measured by AS-OCT was 51.65 ± 0.78 D, that measured with corneal topography was 50.19 ± 0.64 D, and that with the Sirius Scheimpflug camera was 50.78 ± 0.82 D. The mean central corneal thickness measured by OCT was 486 ± 73 μm, that measured by ultrasound was 475 ± 49 μm, and that using the Sirius Scheimpflug camera was 481 ± 66 μm. Conclusion 3D OCT-2000 may be a useful alternative for measuring the anterior corneal power and the central corneal thickness in keratoconic eyes.http://www.jeos.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2090-0686;year=2016;volume=109;issue=1;spage=41;epage=46;aulast=Abozaidanterior segment OCTkeratoconus diagnosis
spellingShingle Mortada A Abozaid
Ashraf M Mohammed
Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
Journal of the Egyptian Ophthalmological Society
anterior segment OCT
keratoconus diagnosis
title Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
title_full Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
title_fullStr Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
title_full_unstemmed Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
title_short Diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
title_sort diagnosis of keratoconus with optical coherence tomography
topic anterior segment OCT
keratoconus diagnosis
url http://www.jeos.eg.net/article.asp?issn=2090-0686;year=2016;volume=109;issue=1;spage=41;epage=46;aulast=Abozaid
work_keys_str_mv AT mortadaaabozaid diagnosisofkeratoconuswithopticalcoherencetomography
AT ashrafmmohammed diagnosisofkeratoconuswithopticalcoherencetomography