THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of applying Effective Microorganisms (EM), at a varied CRF (controlled release fertilizers) fertilization as starter fertilization, on macroelement contents in leaves and yielding of tomato grown in a peat substrate. Application of EM had significant...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House
2014-02-01
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Series: | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
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Online Access: | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2672 |
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author | Tomasz Kleiber Justyna Starzyk Romuald Górski Krzysztof Sobieralski Marek Siwulski Anna Rempulska Agata Sobiak |
author_facet | Tomasz Kleiber Justyna Starzyk Romuald Górski Krzysztof Sobieralski Marek Siwulski Anna Rempulska Agata Sobiak |
author_sort | Tomasz Kleiber |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of applying Effective Microorganisms (EM), at a varied CRF (controlled release fertilizers) fertilization as starter fertilization, on macroelement contents in leaves and yielding of tomato grown in a peat substrate. Application of EM had significant effect – when applied either as seed inoculation or combined seed inoculation + spraying of plants on increase of total and commercial yields of tomato (35.8% and 40%; 44.6% and 35.9%, respectively). In contrast the application of CRF resulted in a significant increase in leaf contents of N (22.3–24.4%), K (13.6–16.6%) and Na (25%) at a simultaneous reduction of contents in case of Ca (9.9–15.7%) and Mg (21.9–23.9%) in comparison with the control combination. In view of environmental protection it is pointless to use starter fertilization in the form of slowrelease fertilizers in case of a cyclical use of fertigation in crop growing. Due to the advantageous effect of Effective Microorganisms on crop yielding it seems advisable to consider their application in commercial crop growing.
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first_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:12:31Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa4f60bbefd84cd3b814b0a751c9e905 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1644-0692 2545-1405 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T00:12:31Z |
publishDate | 2014-02-01 |
publisher | University of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing House |
record_format | Article |
series | Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus |
spelling | doaj.art-aa4f60bbefd84cd3b814b0a751c9e9052023-12-12T09:51:04ZengUniversity of Life Sciences in Lublin - Publishing HouseActa Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus1644-06922545-14052014-02-01131THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATOTomasz KleiberJustyna StarzykRomuald GórskiKrzysztof SobieralskiMarek SiwulskiAnna RempulskaAgata Sobiak The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of applying Effective Microorganisms (EM), at a varied CRF (controlled release fertilizers) fertilization as starter fertilization, on macroelement contents in leaves and yielding of tomato grown in a peat substrate. Application of EM had significant effect – when applied either as seed inoculation or combined seed inoculation + spraying of plants on increase of total and commercial yields of tomato (35.8% and 40%; 44.6% and 35.9%, respectively). In contrast the application of CRF resulted in a significant increase in leaf contents of N (22.3–24.4%), K (13.6–16.6%) and Na (25%) at a simultaneous reduction of contents in case of Ca (9.9–15.7%) and Mg (21.9–23.9%) in comparison with the control combination. In view of environmental protection it is pointless to use starter fertilization in the form of slowrelease fertilizers in case of a cyclical use of fertigation in crop growing. Due to the advantageous effect of Effective Microorganisms on crop yielding it seems advisable to consider their application in commercial crop growing. https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2672Effective Microorganisms (EM)Controlled Release Fertilizers (CRF)tomatoyieldnutrient status |
spellingShingle | Tomasz Kleiber Justyna Starzyk Romuald Górski Krzysztof Sobieralski Marek Siwulski Anna Rempulska Agata Sobiak THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO Acta Scientiarum Polonorum: Hortorum Cultus Effective Microorganisms (EM) Controlled Release Fertilizers (CRF) tomato yield nutrient status |
title | THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO |
title_full | THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO |
title_fullStr | THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO |
title_full_unstemmed | THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO |
title_short | THE STUDIES ON APPLYING OF EFFECTIVE MICROORGANISMS (EM) AND CRF ON NUTRIENT CONTENTS IN LEAVES AND YIELDING OF TOMATO |
title_sort | studies on applying of effective microorganisms em and crf on nutrient contents in leaves and yielding of tomato |
topic | Effective Microorganisms (EM) Controlled Release Fertilizers (CRF) tomato yield nutrient status |
url | https://czasopisma.up.lublin.pl/index.php/asphc/article/view/2672 |
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