Versatile CRISPR/Cas9 Systems for Genome Editing in <i>Ustilago maydis</i>

The phytopathogenic smut fungus <i>Ustilago maydis</i> is a versatile model organism to study plant pathology, fungal genetics, and molecular cell biology. Here, we report several strategies to manipulate the genome of <i>U. maydis</i> by the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. These inc...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sarah-Maria Wege, Katharina Gejer, Fabienne Becker, Michael Bölker, Johannes Freitag, Björn Sandrock
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/7/2/149
Description
Summary:The phytopathogenic smut fungus <i>Ustilago maydis</i> is a versatile model organism to study plant pathology, fungal genetics, and molecular cell biology. Here, we report several strategies to manipulate the genome of <i>U. maydis</i> by the CRISPR/Cas9 technology. These include targeted gene deletion via homologous recombination of short double-stranded oligonucleotides, introduction of point mutations, heterologous complementation at the genomic locus, and endogenous N-terminal tagging with the fluorescent protein mCherry. All applications are independent of a permanent selectable marker and only require transient expression of the endonuclease Cas9hf and sgRNA. The techniques presented here are likely to accelerate research in the <i>U. maydis</i> community but can also act as a template for genome editing in other important fungi.
ISSN:2309-608X