Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change

Climate change poses major threats to coastal regions. In Portugal, the Aveiro district is one of the most vulnerable areas due to urbanized areas’ exposure to the dangers of rising water. The prospect of flood threats can trigger a range of cognitions and emotions that affect adaptation and mitigat...

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Main Authors: Natacha Parreira, Carla Mouro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-06-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155635/full
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author Natacha Parreira
Carla Mouro
author_facet Natacha Parreira
Carla Mouro
author_sort Natacha Parreira
collection DOAJ
description Climate change poses major threats to coastal regions. In Portugal, the Aveiro district is one of the most vulnerable areas due to urbanized areas’ exposure to the dangers of rising water. The prospect of flood threats can trigger a range of cognitions and emotions that affect adaptation and mitigation measures’ success. This study sought to examine whether active and traditional place attachment is associated with residents’ active and passive coping strategies to deal with the risk of rising water levels. An additional aim was to clarify whether these relationships are mediated by risk perception and eco-anxiety. The links between individuals’ level of trust in authorities and coping mechanisms were also examined. An online questionnaire was completed by 197 Aveiro residents. The data show that active place attachment is connected to greater risk perception, eco-anxiety, and adoption of active coping strategies (e.g., problem solving). Low eco-anxiety was also found to have a positive effect on active coping strategies. Lower trust in the responsible authorities was additionally associated with active coping mechanisms. Overall, the results support the sequential mediation model for active coping but not for passive coping. The findings reinforce the need to consider cognitive factors (e.g., risk perception) and emotional factors (e.g., place attachment and practical eco-anxiety) to understand more fully how coastal residents deal with flood threats. Practical implications for policymakers are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-aa623e01fdc64bcb8ce82fc36592e2562023-06-22T08:57:16ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782023-06-011410.3389/fpsyg.2023.11556351155635Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate changeNatacha Parreira0Carla Mouro1Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, PortugalCentro de Investigação e Intervenção Social, Iscte-Instituto Universitário de Lisboa, Lisbon, PortugalClimate change poses major threats to coastal regions. In Portugal, the Aveiro district is one of the most vulnerable areas due to urbanized areas’ exposure to the dangers of rising water. The prospect of flood threats can trigger a range of cognitions and emotions that affect adaptation and mitigation measures’ success. This study sought to examine whether active and traditional place attachment is associated with residents’ active and passive coping strategies to deal with the risk of rising water levels. An additional aim was to clarify whether these relationships are mediated by risk perception and eco-anxiety. The links between individuals’ level of trust in authorities and coping mechanisms were also examined. An online questionnaire was completed by 197 Aveiro residents. The data show that active place attachment is connected to greater risk perception, eco-anxiety, and adoption of active coping strategies (e.g., problem solving). Low eco-anxiety was also found to have a positive effect on active coping strategies. Lower trust in the responsible authorities was additionally associated with active coping mechanisms. Overall, the results support the sequential mediation model for active coping but not for passive coping. The findings reinforce the need to consider cognitive factors (e.g., risk perception) and emotional factors (e.g., place attachment and practical eco-anxiety) to understand more fully how coastal residents deal with flood threats. Practical implications for policymakers are discussed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155635/fullplace attachmentrisk perceptioneco-anxietycoping strategiestrust in authoritiescoastal areas
spellingShingle Natacha Parreira
Carla Mouro
Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
Frontiers in Psychology
place attachment
risk perception
eco-anxiety
coping strategies
trust in authorities
coastal areas
title Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
title_full Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
title_fullStr Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
title_full_unstemmed Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
title_short Living by the sea: place attachment, coastal risk perception, and eco-anxiety when coping with climate change
title_sort living by the sea place attachment coastal risk perception and eco anxiety when coping with climate change
topic place attachment
risk perception
eco-anxiety
coping strategies
trust in authorities
coastal areas
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1155635/full
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