THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY
The Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is one of the endemic animals in Java, Indonesia, which is currently threatened with extinction and is included in the 25 species program as the top priority for the Indonesian government. In 2021 the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry said th...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Copernicus Publications
2023-09-01
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| Series: | The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
| Online Access: | https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/255/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-255-2023.pdf |
| _version_ | 1797692209760305152 |
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| author | R. Virtriana R. Virtriana T. S. Anggraini T. S. Anggraini K. T. N. Ihsan D. A. Retnowati P. Rohayani A. B. Harto A. B. Harto |
| author_facet | R. Virtriana R. Virtriana T. S. Anggraini T. S. Anggraini K. T. N. Ihsan D. A. Retnowati P. Rohayani A. B. Harto A. B. Harto |
| author_sort | R. Virtriana |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is one of the endemic animals in Java, Indonesia, which is currently threatened with extinction and is included in the 25 species program as the top priority for the Indonesian government. In 2021 the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry said that only 75 Javan rhinos remained in Ujung Kulon National Park in Banten Province. Ujung Kulon National Park is the primary habitat of the Javan rhino, so it requires special attention to protect this habitat. One of the reasons for the reduced population of the Javan rhinoceros is the diminishing availability of habitat. Habitat reduction occurs due to changes in land cover due to human activities. This study aims to identify changes in the habitat suitability of the Javan rhinoceros due to human pressure. Parameters of human pressure will be identified using changes in land cover in 2000 and 2018. Remote sensing and GIS technology will be used to monitor habitat suitability for endemic animals over a large area and a long time. The Javan rhino habitat suitability analysis in 2000 and 2018 will integrate geographical, environmental, and meteorological parameters. The MCDA (Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis) method will determine a decision from several suitability parameters. Based on observations of human activities parameters, there have been significant changes to land cover from 2000–2018, especially in residential areas, which negatively impacted the suitability of the Javan Rhino's habitat. The results of this study can identify priority areas that require protective action for the Javan Rhinoceros habitat. This research is expected to be the basis for protecting endangered endemic animals, especially the Javan Rhinoceros, so their habitat is preserved. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:24:19Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-aa63a7a90a2b4b118c4cf7faaf3cf4c3 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1682-1750 2194-9034 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-12T02:24:19Z |
| publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
| publisher | Copernicus Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
| spelling | doaj.art-aa63a7a90a2b4b118c4cf7faaf3cf4c32023-09-05T22:36:06ZengCopernicus PublicationsThe International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences1682-17502194-90342023-09-01XLVIII-M-3-202325525910.5194/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-255-2023THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITYR. Virtriana0R. Virtriana1T. S. Anggraini2T. S. Anggraini3K. T. N. Ihsan4D. A. Retnowati5P. Rohayani6A. B. Harto7A. B. Harto8Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Sciences Research Group, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaCenter for Remote Sensing, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaCenter for Remote Sensing, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDoctor Program of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDoctor Program of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaDoctor Program of Geodesy and Geomatics Engineering, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jl. Ganesha No.10, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaMaster Program of Civil Engineering, Tokyo University, JapanRemote Sensing and Geographic Information Sciences Research Group, Faculty of Earth Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaCenter for Remote Sensing, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132, IndonesiaThe Javan rhinoceros (Rhinoceros sondaicus) is one of the endemic animals in Java, Indonesia, which is currently threatened with extinction and is included in the 25 species program as the top priority for the Indonesian government. In 2021 the Indonesian Ministry of Environment and Forestry said that only 75 Javan rhinos remained in Ujung Kulon National Park in Banten Province. Ujung Kulon National Park is the primary habitat of the Javan rhino, so it requires special attention to protect this habitat. One of the reasons for the reduced population of the Javan rhinoceros is the diminishing availability of habitat. Habitat reduction occurs due to changes in land cover due to human activities. This study aims to identify changes in the habitat suitability of the Javan rhinoceros due to human pressure. Parameters of human pressure will be identified using changes in land cover in 2000 and 2018. Remote sensing and GIS technology will be used to monitor habitat suitability for endemic animals over a large area and a long time. The Javan rhino habitat suitability analysis in 2000 and 2018 will integrate geographical, environmental, and meteorological parameters. The MCDA (Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis) method will determine a decision from several suitability parameters. Based on observations of human activities parameters, there have been significant changes to land cover from 2000–2018, especially in residential areas, which negatively impacted the suitability of the Javan Rhino's habitat. The results of this study can identify priority areas that require protective action for the Javan Rhinoceros habitat. This research is expected to be the basis for protecting endangered endemic animals, especially the Javan Rhinoceros, so their habitat is preserved.https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/255/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-255-2023.pdf |
| spellingShingle | R. Virtriana R. Virtriana T. S. Anggraini T. S. Anggraini K. T. N. Ihsan D. A. Retnowati P. Rohayani A. B. Harto A. B. Harto THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY The International Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences |
| title | THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY |
| title_full | THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY |
| title_fullStr | THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY |
| title_full_unstemmed | THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY |
| title_short | THE LAND COVER CHANGE EFFECT FOR JAVAN RHINOCEROS SITE SUITABILITY |
| title_sort | land cover change effect for javan rhinoceros site suitability |
| url | https://isprs-archives.copernicus.org/articles/XLVIII-M-3-2023/255/2023/isprs-archives-XLVIII-M-3-2023-255-2023.pdf |
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