Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake

Based on the retrospective analysis of numerous data and studies of the Spitak earthquake the present work at- tempts to shed light on different aspects of that catastrophic seismic event which occurred in Northern Arme- nia on December 7, 1988. The authors follow a chronological order of presentati...

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Main Authors: A. K. Tovmassian, A. V. Manoukian, M. G. Melkoumian, V. A. Igoumnov, A. H. Martirossian, A. S. Avanessian, S. N. Nazaretian, A. R. Arakelian, S. Y. Balassanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV) 1995-06-01
Series:Annals of Geophysics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4111
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author A. K. Tovmassian
A. V. Manoukian
M. G. Melkoumian
V. A. Igoumnov
A. H. Martirossian
A. S. Avanessian
S. N. Nazaretian
A. R. Arakelian
S. Y. Balassanian
author_facet A. K. Tovmassian
A. V. Manoukian
M. G. Melkoumian
V. A. Igoumnov
A. H. Martirossian
A. S. Avanessian
S. N. Nazaretian
A. R. Arakelian
S. Y. Balassanian
author_sort A. K. Tovmassian
collection DOAJ
description Based on the retrospective analysis of numerous data and studies of the Spitak earthquake the present work at- tempts to shed light on different aspects of that catastrophic seismic event which occurred in Northern Arme- nia on December 7, 1988. The authors follow a chronological order of presentation, namely: changes in geo- sphere, atmosphere, biosphere during the preparation of the Spitak earthquake, foreshocks, main shock, after- shocks, focal mechanisms, historical seismicity; seismotectonic position of the source, strong motion records, site effects; the macroseismic effect, collapse of buildings and structures; rescue activities; earthquake conse- quences; and the lessons of the Spitak earthquake.
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spelling doaj.art-aa68cd4080214fd68c0f304fff3d9ad72022-12-21T17:48:53ZengIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV)Annals of Geophysics1593-52132037-416X1995-06-01383-410.4401/ag-4111Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquakeA. K. TovmassianA. V. ManoukianM. G. MelkoumianV. A. IgoumnovA. H. MartirossianA. S. AvanessianS. N. NazaretianA. R. ArakelianS. Y. BalassanianBased on the retrospective analysis of numerous data and studies of the Spitak earthquake the present work at- tempts to shed light on different aspects of that catastrophic seismic event which occurred in Northern Arme- nia on December 7, 1988. The authors follow a chronological order of presentation, namely: changes in geo- sphere, atmosphere, biosphere during the preparation of the Spitak earthquake, foreshocks, main shock, after- shocks, focal mechanisms, historical seismicity; seismotectonic position of the source, strong motion records, site effects; the macroseismic effect, collapse of buildings and structures; rescue activities; earthquake conse- quences; and the lessons of the Spitak earthquake.http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4111Armeniaearthquakeanalysisprecursorsub-sourcessite-effectdestructionlesson
spellingShingle A. K. Tovmassian
A. V. Manoukian
M. G. Melkoumian
V. A. Igoumnov
A. H. Martirossian
A. S. Avanessian
S. N. Nazaretian
A. R. Arakelian
S. Y. Balassanian
Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
Annals of Geophysics
Armenia
earthquake
analysis
precursor
sub-sources
site-effect
destruction
lesson
title Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
title_full Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
title_fullStr Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
title_full_unstemmed Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
title_short Retrospective analysis of the Spitak earthquake
title_sort retrospective analysis of the spitak earthquake
topic Armenia
earthquake
analysis
precursor
sub-sources
site-effect
destruction
lesson
url http://www.annalsofgeophysics.eu/index.php/annals/article/view/4111
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AT ahmartirossian retrospectiveanalysisofthespitakearthquake
AT asavanessian retrospectiveanalysisofthespitakearthquake
AT snnazaretian retrospectiveanalysisofthespitakearthquake
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