Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial

Abstract Background and objectives: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effect of ultrasoung-guided erector spinae block on postoperative opioid consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The secondary aims are to assess the effects of erector spinae plane block on intraoperative fe...

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Main Authors: Basak Altiparmak, Melike Korkmaz Toker, Ali İhsan Uysal, Yağmur Kuşçu, Semra Gümüş Demirbilek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Anestesiologia 2020-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942019000600561&tlng=pt
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author Basak Altiparmak
Melike Korkmaz Toker
Ali İhsan Uysal
Yağmur Kuşçu
Semra Gümüş Demirbilek
author_facet Basak Altiparmak
Melike Korkmaz Toker
Ali İhsan Uysal
Yağmur Kuşçu
Semra Gümüş Demirbilek
author_sort Basak Altiparmak
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background and objectives: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effect of ultrasoung-guided erector spinae block on postoperative opioid consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The secondary aims are to assess the effects of erector spinae plane block on intraoperative fentanyl need and postoperative pain scores. Methods: Patients between 18-70 years old, ASA I-II were included in the study and randomly allocated into two groups. In Group ESP, patients received bilateral US-ESP with 40 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine at the level of T7, while in Group Control, they received bilateral US-ESP with 40 ml of saline before the induction of anesthesia. Then a standard general anesthesia procedure was conducted in both groups. NRS scores at the postoperative 15th, 30th, 60th minutes, 12th and 24th hours, intraoperative fentanyl need and total postoperative tramadol consumption were recorded. Results: There were 21 patients in Group ESP and 20 patients in Group Control. Mean postoperative tramadol consumption was 100 ± 19.2 mg in Group ESP, while it was 143 ± 18.6 mg in Group Control (p < 0.001). The mean intraoperative fentanyl need was significantly lower in Group ESP (p = 0.022). NRS scores at the postoperative 15th, 30th min, 12th hour and 24th hour were significantly lower in ESP group (p < 0.05). According to repeated measures analysis, NRS score variation over time was significantly varied between two groups (F[1, 39] = 24.061, p < 0.0005). Conclusions: Bilateral US-ESP block provided significant reduction in postoperative opioid consumption, intraoperative fentanyl need and postoperative pain scores of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
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spelling doaj.art-aa6b3454e01b404ebcf66b0457ec2f592022-12-21T21:29:07ZengSociedade Brasileira de AnestesiologiaRevista Brasileira de Anestesiologia1806-907X2020-02-0169656156810.1016/j.bjane.2019.10.001Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trialBasak Altiparmakhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8165-3438Melike Korkmaz TokerAli İhsan UysalYağmur KuşçuSemra Gümüş DemirbilekAbstract Background and objectives: The primary aim of this study is to assess the effect of ultrasoung-guided erector spinae block on postoperative opioid consumption after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. The secondary aims are to assess the effects of erector spinae plane block on intraoperative fentanyl need and postoperative pain scores. Methods: Patients between 18-70 years old, ASA I-II were included in the study and randomly allocated into two groups. In Group ESP, patients received bilateral US-ESP with 40 ml of 0.25% bupivacaine at the level of T7, while in Group Control, they received bilateral US-ESP with 40 ml of saline before the induction of anesthesia. Then a standard general anesthesia procedure was conducted in both groups. NRS scores at the postoperative 15th, 30th, 60th minutes, 12th and 24th hours, intraoperative fentanyl need and total postoperative tramadol consumption were recorded. Results: There were 21 patients in Group ESP and 20 patients in Group Control. Mean postoperative tramadol consumption was 100 ± 19.2 mg in Group ESP, while it was 143 ± 18.6 mg in Group Control (p < 0.001). The mean intraoperative fentanyl need was significantly lower in Group ESP (p = 0.022). NRS scores at the postoperative 15th, 30th min, 12th hour and 24th hour were significantly lower in ESP group (p < 0.05). According to repeated measures analysis, NRS score variation over time was significantly varied between two groups (F[1, 39] = 24.061, p < 0.0005). Conclusions: Bilateral US-ESP block provided significant reduction in postoperative opioid consumption, intraoperative fentanyl need and postoperative pain scores of patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942019000600561&tlng=ptSurgical procedures, operativeDigestive system surgical proceduresCholecystectomyPathological conditions, signs and symptomsPostoperative complicationPain, postoperative diagnostic techniques and proceduresDiagnostic imagingUltrasonography
spellingShingle Basak Altiparmak
Melike Korkmaz Toker
Ali İhsan Uysal
Yağmur Kuşçu
Semra Gümüş Demirbilek
Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
Revista Brasileira de Anestesiologia
Surgical procedures, operative
Digestive system surgical procedures
Cholecystectomy
Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms
Postoperative complication
Pain, postoperative diagnostic techniques and procedures
Diagnostic imaging
Ultrasonography
title Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
title_full Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
title_fullStr Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
title_full_unstemmed Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
title_short Efficacy of ultrasound-guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy: a randomized controlled trial
title_sort efficacy of ultrasound guided erector spinae plane block for analgesia after laparoscopic cholecystectomy a randomized controlled trial
topic Surgical procedures, operative
Digestive system surgical procedures
Cholecystectomy
Pathological conditions, signs and symptoms
Postoperative complication
Pain, postoperative diagnostic techniques and procedures
Diagnostic imaging
Ultrasonography
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-70942019000600561&tlng=pt
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