Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array
This paper reports a complete solution for short-acquisition-time, flood-illumination, and non-scanning 3D imaging. Based on an InGaAs/InP 64×64 Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode array, we developed a single-photon imaging Lidar with a field of view of 19.2 mrad. A spatiotemporal dominant...
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IEEE
2022-01-01
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Series: | IEEE Photonics Journal |
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Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9756326/ |
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author | Changsheng Tan Wei Kong Genghua Huang Jia Hou Yongfeng Luo Tao Chen Xialin Liu Rong Shu |
author_facet | Changsheng Tan Wei Kong Genghua Huang Jia Hou Yongfeng Luo Tao Chen Xialin Liu Rong Shu |
author_sort | Changsheng Tan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper reports a complete solution for short-acquisition-time, flood-illumination, and non-scanning 3D imaging. Based on an InGaAs/InP 64×64 Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode array, we developed a single-photon imaging Lidar with a field of view of 19.2 mrad. A spatiotemporal dominant imaging method was also applied for depth estimation under high daytime background noise conditions. In the field tests, 3D imaging information was effectively extracted from objects with strong solar background light. An acquisition time of only 0.5 ms to 4 ms was needed for a building target approximately 1300 m away. The experimental results show that the Lidar and its data processing method have the potential for dynamic scenarios that require high performance 3D imaging, such as vehicle navigation, airborne mapping, and moving target monitoring. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa707a96db7047f4896bb394a8023d81 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1943-0655 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-14T01:11:20Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | IEEE |
record_format | Article |
series | IEEE Photonics Journal |
spelling | doaj.art-aa707a96db7047f4896bb394a8023d812022-12-22T02:21:02ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552022-01-011431710.1109/JPHOT.2022.31668079756326Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD ArrayChangsheng Tan0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5764-0434Wei Kong1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5360-521XGenghua Huang2Jia Hou3Yongfeng Luo4Tao Chen5https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2051-7798Xialin Liu6Rong Shu7https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3620-4617Key Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaKey Laboratory of Space Active Opto-Electronics Technology and Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai, ChinaThis paper reports a complete solution for short-acquisition-time, flood-illumination, and non-scanning 3D imaging. Based on an InGaAs/InP 64×64 Geiger-mode avalanche photodiode array, we developed a single-photon imaging Lidar with a field of view of 19.2 mrad. A spatiotemporal dominant imaging method was also applied for depth estimation under high daytime background noise conditions. In the field tests, 3D imaging information was effectively extracted from objects with strong solar background light. An acquisition time of only 0.5 ms to 4 ms was needed for a building target approximately 1300 m away. The experimental results show that the Lidar and its data processing method have the potential for dynamic scenarios that require high performance 3D imaging, such as vehicle navigation, airborne mapping, and moving target monitoring.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9756326/3D imagingdepth estimationGm-APD arrayLiDARsingle-photon detection |
spellingShingle | Changsheng Tan Wei Kong Genghua Huang Jia Hou Yongfeng Luo Tao Chen Xialin Liu Rong Shu Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array IEEE Photonics Journal 3D imaging depth estimation Gm-APD array LiDAR single-photon detection |
title | Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array |
title_full | Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array |
title_fullStr | Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array |
title_full_unstemmed | Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array |
title_short | Long-Range Daytime 3D Imaging Lidar With Short Acquisition Time Based on 64×64 Gm-APD Array |
title_sort | long range daytime 3d imaging lidar with short acquisition time based on 64 x00d7 64 gm apd array |
topic | 3D imaging depth estimation Gm-APD array LiDAR single-photon detection |
url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9756326/ |
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