Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review
This study summarized the relevant literature and aimed to determine the effect of exercise-based interventions after myocardial infarction in middle-aged and older adults. Studies were identified and analyzed according to the PRISMA guidelines. The following electronic databases were used: Google S...
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Format: | Article |
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MDPI AG
2021-09-01
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Series: | Life |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/9/928 |
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author | Nebojša Trajković Dušan Đorđević Mima Stanković Tanja Petrušič Špela Bogataj Vanja Peršič |
author_facet | Nebojša Trajković Dušan Đorđević Mima Stanković Tanja Petrušič Špela Bogataj Vanja Peršič |
author_sort | Nebojša Trajković |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This study summarized the relevant literature and aimed to determine the effect of exercise-based interventions after myocardial infarction in middle-aged and older adults. Studies were identified and analyzed according to the PRISMA guidelines. The following electronic databases were used: Google Scholar, PubMed, Mendeley, Science Direct, and Scopus. The identified studies had to be longitudinal, be published in English, have taken place between 2010 and 2020, involve participants who had suffered myocardial infarction, and address different types of exercise-based interventions to be included. Of the 592 relevant studies identified, 20 were included in the qualitative analysis. After analyzing the results obtained, it could be concluded that different types of exercise-based interventions or their combination have a positive effect after myocardial infarction in middle-aged and elderly adults. It can also be suggested that the combination of a cycle ergometer and a treadmill may be the most effective exercise-based intervention. An adequate choice of intensity and volume is crucial, with the optimal duration of the experimental program and the type(s) of exercises adapted to participants after myocardial infarction. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:30:13Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-aa72c168263646e4b146a93d989a4595 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-1729 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T07:30:13Z |
publishDate | 2021-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Life |
spelling | doaj.art-aa72c168263646e4b146a93d989a45952023-11-22T13:56:01ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292021-09-0111992810.3390/life11090928Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic ReviewNebojša Trajković0Dušan Đorđević1Mima Stanković2Tanja Petrušič3Špela Bogataj4Vanja Peršič5Faculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Sport and Physical Education, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Education, University of Ljubljana, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Centre, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Centre, 1000 Ljubljana, SloveniaThis study summarized the relevant literature and aimed to determine the effect of exercise-based interventions after myocardial infarction in middle-aged and older adults. Studies were identified and analyzed according to the PRISMA guidelines. The following electronic databases were used: Google Scholar, PubMed, Mendeley, Science Direct, and Scopus. The identified studies had to be longitudinal, be published in English, have taken place between 2010 and 2020, involve participants who had suffered myocardial infarction, and address different types of exercise-based interventions to be included. Of the 592 relevant studies identified, 20 were included in the qualitative analysis. After analyzing the results obtained, it could be concluded that different types of exercise-based interventions or their combination have a positive effect after myocardial infarction in middle-aged and elderly adults. It can also be suggested that the combination of a cycle ergometer and a treadmill may be the most effective exercise-based intervention. An adequate choice of intensity and volume is crucial, with the optimal duration of the experimental program and the type(s) of exercises adapted to participants after myocardial infarction.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/9/928post-myocardial-infarction treatmentexerciserehabilitationphysical activity |
spellingShingle | Nebojša Trajković Dušan Đorđević Mima Stanković Tanja Petrušič Špela Bogataj Vanja Peršič Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review Life post-myocardial-infarction treatment exercise rehabilitation physical activity |
title | Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review |
title_full | Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review |
title_fullStr | Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review |
title_full_unstemmed | Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review |
title_short | Exercise-Based Interventions in Middle-Aged and Older Adults after Myocardial Infarction: A Systematic Review |
title_sort | exercise based interventions in middle aged and older adults after myocardial infarction a systematic review |
topic | post-myocardial-infarction treatment exercise rehabilitation physical activity |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/11/9/928 |
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