Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography

Blood cysts of the mitral valve are rare in adults. These blood cysts are often asymptomatic. Blood cysts resulting in severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction leading to syncope have not been previously report. We report an adult who developed frequent syncope due to mitral valve blood cys...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Xiaojing Ma, Xi Zeng, Yang Wu, Li Dong, Zhengchun Yu, Jing Li, Jun He, Yafeng He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2019-08-01
Series:Journal of International Medical Research
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519826462
_version_ 1818836882857918464
author Xiaojing Ma
Xi Zeng
Yang Wu
Li Dong
Zhengchun Yu
Jing Li
Jun He
Yafeng He
author_facet Xiaojing Ma
Xi Zeng
Yang Wu
Li Dong
Zhengchun Yu
Jing Li
Jun He
Yafeng He
author_sort Xiaojing Ma
collection DOAJ
description Blood cysts of the mitral valve are rare in adults. These blood cysts are often asymptomatic. Blood cysts resulting in severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction leading to syncope have not been previously report. We report an adult who developed frequent syncope due to mitral valve blood cysts occluding the aortic orifice. This condition was detected by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography. The blood cysts were successfully removed. A pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of blood cysts. Contrast echocardiography is a useful diagnostic modality for assessing cardiac blood cysts. This technique can play the same role as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in hospitals without MRI or in cases where MRI is not acceptable in an emergency.
first_indexed 2024-12-19T03:13:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-aa74164b8ec246e3856efe4ee2b3eb55
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0300-0605
1473-2300
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-19T03:13:40Z
publishDate 2019-08-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Journal of International Medical Research
spelling doaj.art-aa74164b8ec246e3856efe4ee2b3eb552022-12-21T20:37:56ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of International Medical Research0300-06051473-23002019-08-014710.1177/0300060519826462Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiographyXiaojing MaXi ZengYang WuLi DongZhengchun YuJing LiJun HeYafeng HeBlood cysts of the mitral valve are rare in adults. These blood cysts are often asymptomatic. Blood cysts resulting in severe left ventricular outflow tract obstruction leading to syncope have not been previously report. We report an adult who developed frequent syncope due to mitral valve blood cysts occluding the aortic orifice. This condition was detected by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography. The blood cysts were successfully removed. A pathological examination confirmed the diagnosis of blood cysts. Contrast echocardiography is a useful diagnostic modality for assessing cardiac blood cysts. This technique can play the same role as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in hospitals without MRI or in cases where MRI is not acceptable in an emergency.https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519826462
spellingShingle Xiaojing Ma
Xi Zeng
Yang Wu
Li Dong
Zhengchun Yu
Jing Li
Jun He
Yafeng He
Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
Journal of International Medical Research
title Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
title_full Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
title_fullStr Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
title_full_unstemmed Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
title_short Mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope: detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
title_sort mitral valve blood cyst occlusion of the aortic valve leading to syncope detection by transthoracic and contrast echocardiography
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0300060519826462
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaojingma mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT xizeng mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT yangwu mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT lidong mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT zhengchunyu mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT jingli mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT junhe mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography
AT yafenghe mitralvalvebloodcystocclusionoftheaorticvalveleadingtosyncopedetectionbytransthoracicandcontrastechocardiography